Kučikienė Domantė, Praninskienė Rūta
Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Department of Children's Neurology, Children's Hospital, Affiliate of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Acta Med Litu. 2018;25(2):101-106. doi: 10.6001/actamedica.v25i2.3763.
In this article we conclude the main scientific studies into the changes in the bioelectrical brainwave activity that occur while listening to music. A brainwave spectral analysis, derived from findings of electroencephalograms, is a powerful tool to obtain deep and objective insights into the effects of music on the brain. This capacity is being investigated in various contexts. Starting with a healthy population, studies also seek to determine the impact of music in such conditions as disorders of consciousness, psychiatric diseases, and chronic conditions, as well as to further explore the role of music for rehabilitation purposes. Supplemental investigations in this field are needed not only to deepen the knowledge of general neurophysiology of listening to music, but also to possibly open new perspectives for its broader use in clinical practices.
在本文中,我们总结了关于聆听音乐时大脑生物电活动变化的主要科学研究。脑电图研究结果衍生出的脑电波频谱分析,是深入客观洞察音乐对大脑影响的有力工具。目前正在各种背景下对这种能力进行研究。从健康人群开始,研究还试图确定音乐在意识障碍、精神疾病和慢性病等情况下的影响,并进一步探索音乐在康复中的作用。不仅需要在该领域进行补充研究,以加深对聆听音乐的一般神经生理学的了解,还可能为其在临床实践中的更广泛应用开辟新的前景。