Stanford University School of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 770 Welch Road, Suite 435, Palo Alto, CA 94304-5876, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2018 Oct;27(4):551-565. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
Pediatric palliative care is a comprehensive treatment approach (physical, psychological, social, spiritual) for children living with life-threatening conditions. These patients and siblings, as well as children of ill parents, face extraordinary psychological challenges. Structured art techniques incorporated into psychotherapy can be powerful for children dealing with life-and-death realities. This article provides the rationale, instructions, and examples for 3 techniques that the author has adapted for children facing illness and bereavement. Although these art techniques are simple to administer, they frequently evoke complex and powerful responses and thus are intended for use by or in consultation with mental health professionals.
儿科姑息治疗是一种针对患有危及生命疾病的儿童的综合治疗方法（身体、心理、社会、精神）。这些患者及其兄弟姐妹，以及患病父母的孩子，都面临着特殊的心理挑战。将结构化的艺术技巧融入心理治疗中，可以为应对生死现实的儿童提供强大的帮助。本文提供了作者为应对疾病和丧亲之痛的儿童改编的 3 种技术的基本原理、说明和示例。尽管这些艺术技巧易于实施，但它们常常引起复杂而强烈的反应，因此仅供心理健康专业人员使用或与其协商使用。
