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眼周麻醉后晶状体移位至结膜下间隙。

Displacement of crystalline lens into the sub-conjunctival space following periocular anesthesia.

作者信息

Goel Neha

机构信息

ICARE Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute, Noida, U.P., India.

出版信息

Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul-Sep;32(3):257-260. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2017.12.004. Epub 2018 Jan 11.

Abstract

A 65-year-old female presented with loss of vision and a mass in her right eye after periocular anaesthesia for cataract surgery in a camp. She was found to have a nasal subconjunctival mass, which was confirmed to contain the crystalline lens after surgical exploration, along with a superior perilimbal suspected scleral rupture. There was accompanying vitreous haemorrhage, retinal detachment and subretinal haemorrhage that was managed by pars plana vitrectomy. Post operatively, she achieved a best corrected visual acuity of 20/80 that was maintained till 6 months follow up. Globe rupture and subconjunctival lens extrusion in the setting of inadvertent globe penetration during periocular anesthesia is a rare complication. In the absence of medical records pertaining to the primary event, this clinical presentation posed a diagnostic challenge. Timely and appropriate management led to an acceptable visual and anatomical outcome in this unfortunate and devastating scenario.

摘要

一名65岁女性在营地进行白内障手术的眼周麻醉后出现视力丧失和右眼肿物。经检查发现她有鼻侧结膜下肿物,手术探查证实肿物内含有晶状体,同时上方角膜缘疑似巩膜破裂。伴有玻璃体积血、视网膜脱离和视网膜下出血,通过玻璃体切除术进行治疗。术后,她的最佳矫正视力达到20/80,并维持到随访6个月。眼周麻醉期间意外眼球穿通导致的眼球破裂和结膜下晶状体脱出是一种罕见的并发症。由于缺乏与原发事件相关的病历记录,这种临床表现带来了诊断挑战。在这一不幸且严重的情况下,及时恰当的治疗带来了可接受的视力和解剖学结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3372/6137700/0a331b518669/gr1.jpg

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