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一名角膜溶解患者发生的自发性白内障晶状体脱出

Spontaneous Cataractous Lens Extrusion in a Patient with Corneal Melting.

作者信息

AlQahtani Bader, Abdelaal Ahmad, Karamallah Ehab

机构信息

Ophthalmology Department, King AbdulAziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Alsaggaf Eye Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2020 May 8;11(2):177-180. doi: 10.1159/000507476. eCollection 2020 May-Aug.

DOI:10.1159/000507476
PMID:32508625
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7250383/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this report is to describe an unusual case of cataractous lens extrusion through a diseased cornea in the absence of any history of trauma or surgery.

PATIENT AND METHODS

An elderly female with a history of blepharitis, corneal vascularization, and scarring presented with foreign body sensation, mild ocular pain, and a brunescent cataractous lens extruding through an area of corneal melt of the right eye after being lost to follow-up. The patient was operated urgently and then referred to a specialized eye hospital for further management.

CONCLUSION

In the setting of social neglect and poor compliance to treatment and appointments, consequences of common ophthalmic conditions can lead to serious vision and organ-threatening complications. These might require prompt medical and surgical attention.

摘要

目的

本报告旨在描述一例在无任何外伤或手术史的情况下,白内障晶状体通过病变角膜挤出的罕见病例。

患者与方法

一名有睑缘炎、角膜血管化和瘢痕形成病史的老年女性,在失访后出现异物感、轻度眼痛,以及一个棕色白内障晶状体从右眼角膜溶解区域挤出。患者紧急接受手术,随后转诊至专业眼科医院进行进一步治疗。

结论

在社会忽视以及对治疗和预约依从性差的情况下,常见眼科疾病的后果可能导致严重的视力问题和危及器官的并发症。这些可能需要及时的医疗和手术治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81ee/7250383/d9d260d8467e/cop-0011-0177-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81ee/7250383/d9d260d8467e/cop-0011-0177-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81ee/7250383/d9d260d8467e/cop-0011-0177-g01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Displacement of crystalline lens into the sub-conjunctival space following periocular anesthesia.眼周麻醉后晶状体移位至结膜下间隙。
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul-Sep;32(3):257-260. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2017.12.004. Epub 2018 Jan 11.
2
Spontaneous intraocular lens extrusion in a patient with scleromalacia secondary to herpes zoster ophthalmicus.一名患有带状疱疹性眼炎继发巩膜软化症的患者发生自发性人工晶状体脱出。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 May;33(5):925-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.01.025.
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Transcorneal extrusion of an intraocular lens.
Ophthalmology. 1983 Apr;90(4):404-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34557-7.