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球后麻醉期间意外眼球穿通:一例报告。

Inadvertent globe penetration during retrobulbar anesthesia: A case report.

作者信息

Dai Ying, Sun Tao, Gong Jun-Fang

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University/The First People's Hospital of Yancheng, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, China.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2021 Mar 16;9(8):2001-2007. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i8.2001.

DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v9.i8.2001
PMID:33748253
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7953384/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To report the possible reasons for needle perforation and complications related to perforation, as well as the clinical management of subretinal hemorrhage (SRH) during retrobulbar injection.

CASE SUMMARY

A 65-year-old female was scheduled to undergo pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in her left eye for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). During retrobulbar anesthesia, needle perforation of the globe occurred. Massive SRH in the inferotemporal quadrant together with vitreous hemorrhage were observed. The patient underwent PPV combined with retinotomy for removal of the massive SRH. After earlier surgical intervention, successful reattachment of the retina was achieved.

CONCLUSION

Inadvertent globe penetration during retrobulbar anesthesia is associated with a poor prognosis and may result in blindness. Timely detection and earlier intervention may be beneficial.

摘要

背景

报告球后注射时针头穿孔的可能原因及与穿孔相关的并发症,以及视网膜下出血(SRH)的临床处理。

病例摘要

一名65岁女性计划在左眼行玻璃体切割术(PPV)治疗孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)。在球后麻醉期间,发生了眼球的针头穿孔。观察到颞下象限出现大量SRH并伴有玻璃体积血。患者接受了PPV联合视网膜切开术以清除大量SRH。经过早期手术干预,视网膜成功复位。

结论

球后麻醉期间意外的眼球穿透与预后不良相关,可能导致失明。及时发现和早期干预可能有益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/0372ee9f5bd3/WJCC-9-2001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/7205e2f8759a/WJCC-9-2001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/d326daa7d4cc/WJCC-9-2001-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/0372ee9f5bd3/WJCC-9-2001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/7205e2f8759a/WJCC-9-2001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/d326daa7d4cc/WJCC-9-2001-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76c8/7953384/0372ee9f5bd3/WJCC-9-2001-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Local Reg Anesth. 2018 Dec 6;11:123-128. doi: 10.2147/LRA.S178771. eCollection 2018.
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Management of inadvertent needle penetration resulting in subretinal triamcinolone acetonide and retinal detachment.意外针刺导致视网膜下曲安奈德及视网膜脱离的处理
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2018 Apr 19;10:288-289. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2018.04.010. eCollection 2018 Jun.
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Subretinal hemorrhage.
视网膜下出血。
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Effects of intravitreal ropivacaine on retinal thickness and integrity in the guinea pig.玻璃体内注射罗哌卡因对豚鼠视网膜厚度及完整性的影响。
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