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纹身图像由死后计算机断层扫描显示的不透射线沉积物组成。

Tattoo image composed of radiopaque deposits demonstrated by postmortem computed tomography.

作者信息

Hayakawa Akira, Sano Rie, Takei Hiroyuki, Takahashi Yoichiro, Kubo Rieko, Tokue Hiroyuki, Hirasawa Satoshi, Shimada Takehiro, Awata Sachiko, Yuasa Masahiro, Uetake Shinji, Akuzawa Hisashi, Kominato Yoshihiko

机构信息

Department of Legal Medicine, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.

Department of Legal Medicine, Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.

出版信息

Leg Med (Tokyo). 2018 Nov;35:9-11. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2018.09.002. Epub 2018 Sep 10.

Abstract

Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) is becoming used more commonly in routine forensic investigation. CT is sensitive for detection of metal foreign bodies. Here we report a case of suicide due to self-ignition of kerosene that the victim had poured over herself. Prior to autopsy, PMCT detected tiny radiopaque particles arranged in a row in the surface of the back and either thigh, together with a series of similar particles under the skin lateral to the breasts or the bilateral inguinal region. At autopsy, external examination revealed third-degree burns involving charred tissues all over the body except for the head. Tattoos were visible on the back and on either thigh. The tattoos had colored designs, and the red portions corresponded to the radiopaque particles in the surface of the body. Internal examination demonstrated swelling of the axillary and inguinal lymph nodes, which corresponded to the radiopaque particles. A wave length-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy revealed deposition of mercury and titanium in the inguinal lymph nodes. Thus, it was plausible that the ink could have contributed to the radiopaque particles found by PMCT in the surface of the back and thighs, as well in the lymph nodes. The present case was able to provide clues for interpretation of radiopaque particles revealed by PMCT in the surface of the body.

摘要

尸检计算机断层扫描(PMCT)在常规法医调查中的应用越来越普遍。CT对金属异物的检测很敏感。在此,我们报告一例因受害者自浇煤油自焚导致的自杀案件。尸检前,PMCT在背部和双侧大腿表面检测到排成一排的微小不透射线颗粒,以及乳房外侧或双侧腹股沟区域皮下的一系列类似颗粒。尸检时,外部检查发现除头部外全身均有三度烧伤,伴有烧焦组织。背部和双侧大腿可见纹身。纹身有彩色图案,红色部分与身体表面的不透射线颗粒相对应。内部检查显示腋窝和腹股沟淋巴结肿大,与不透射线颗粒相对应。波长色散X射线光谱显示腹股沟淋巴结中有汞和钛沉积。因此,纹身墨水有可能是PMCT在背部和大腿表面以及淋巴结中发现的不透射线颗粒的来源。本病例能够为解释PMCT在身体表面发现的不透射线颗粒提供线索。

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