尼日利亚特定犯罪数据的分析。
Analysis of selected crime data in Nigeria.
作者信息
Oguntunde Pelumi E, Ojo Oluwadare O, Okagbue Hilary I, Oguntunde Omoleye A
机构信息
Department of Mathematics, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
Department of Statistics, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.
出版信息
Data Brief. 2018 Jun 2;19:1242-1249. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.05.143. eCollection 2018 Aug.
Crime is an act that brings about offences and it is punishable under the law. Major crimes in Nigeria include rape, kidnapping, murder, burglary, fraud, terrorism, robbery, cyber-crimes, bribery and corruption, money laundering and so on. According to the statistics released by the Nigerian National Bureau of Statistics in 2016, Lagos, Abuja, Delta, Kano, Plateau, Ondo, Oyo, Bauchi, Adamawa and Gombe States made the top ten list of states with high number of crimes. Crime is an important topic and it is of interest to us because of the consequences and penalties it attracts (which ranges from fine to death). This data article contains the partial analysis (both descriptive and inferential) of crime data set obtained between 1999 and 2013. The aim of the study is to show the pattern and rate of crime in Nigeria based on the data collected and to show the relationships that exist among the various crime types. Analyzing this data set can provide insight on crime activities within Nigeria.
犯罪是一种会导致违法行为的行为，且依法应受惩罚。尼日利亚的主要犯罪包括强奸、绑架、谋杀、入室盗窃、欺诈、恐怖主义、抢劫、网络犯罪、贿赂与腐败、洗钱等等。根据尼日利亚国家统计局2016年发布的统计数据，拉各斯、阿布贾、三角洲、卡诺、高原、翁多、奥约、包奇、阿达马瓦和贡贝州位列犯罪率高的十大州名单。犯罪是一个重要话题，因其带来的后果和处罚（从罚款到死刑不等）而备受我们关注。这篇数据文章包含了对1999年至2013年期间获取的犯罪数据集的部分分析（描述性分析和推断性分析）。该研究的目的是根据收集到的数据展示尼日利亚的犯罪模式和犯罪率，并展示各种犯罪类型之间存在的关系。分析这个数据集可以为尼日利亚境内的犯罪活动提供见解。
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