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反向分类学在具齿小冠轮虫隐种复合体中的应用：形态计量分析证实了分子系统发育分析揭示的种的界限，并允许（重新）描述四个种。

Reverse taxonomy applied to the Brachionus calyciflorus cryptic species complex: Morphometric analysis confirms species delimitations revealed by molecular phylogenetic analysis and allows the (re)description of four species.

机构信息

Department of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Τhessaloniki, Greece.

Division of Genetics and Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2018 Sep 20;13(9):e0203168. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203168. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0203168
PMID:30235243
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6147415/
Abstract

The discovery and exploration of cryptic species have been profoundly expedited thanks to developments in molecular biology and phylogenetics. In this study, we apply a reverse taxonomy approach to the Brachionus calyciflorus species complex, a commonly studied freshwater monogonont rotifer. By combining phylogenetic, morphometric and morphological analyses, we confirm the existence of four cryptic species that have been recently suggested by a molecular study. Based on these results and according to an exhaustive review of the taxonomic literature, we name each of these four species and provide their taxonomic description alongside a diagnostic key.

摘要

多亏了分子生物学和系统发生学的发展，隐种的发现和探索得到了极大的推动。在这项研究中，我们应用反向分类学方法来研究常见的淡水单巢轮虫 Brachionus calyciflorus 种复合体，通过结合系统发育、形态计量和形态学分析，我们证实了最近分子研究提出的四种隐种的存在。基于这些结果，并根据对分类学文献的详尽回顾，我们为这四个物种命名，并提供了它们的分类描述和鉴别钥匙。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/59385d784eec/pone.0203168.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/191938c88382/pone.0203168.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/dcb44a823e12/pone.0203168.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/3a5dbc469642/pone.0203168.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/f152cfc89860/pone.0203168.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/70289f0d6462/pone.0203168.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/addfc188e65a/pone.0203168.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/59385d784eec/pone.0203168.g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/191938c88382/pone.0203168.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/dcb44a823e12/pone.0203168.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/3a5dbc469642/pone.0203168.g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/f152cfc89860/pone.0203168.g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/70289f0d6462/pone.0203168.g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/addfc188e65a/pone.0203168.g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae18/6147415/59385d784eec/pone.0203168.g007.jpg

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