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以饮酒应对动机作为大学女生性胁迫受害经历与饮酒行为之间关系的中介变量:抑郁症状的作用

Drinking to Cope Motivations as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Sexual Coercion Victimization and Alcohol Use Among College Women: The Role of Depressive Symptoms.

作者信息

Ehlke Sarah J, Kelley Michelle L

机构信息

1 Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.

2 Virginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2019 May;25(6):721-742. doi: 10.1177/1077801218796334. Epub 2018 Sep 21.

Abstract

This cross-sectional study examined whether depressive symptoms strengthened the relationship between different forms of sexual coercion victimization and drinking to cope motivations, which was hypothesized to influence alcohol use. Participants were 214 female undergraduates who completed an online survey. Participants who experienced any lifetime sexual coercion and reported higher depressive symptoms were the most likely to report drinking to cope motivations, which in turn were associated with alcohol use. Depressive symptoms did not strengthen the relationship between specific forms of sexual coercion, drinking to cope, and alcohol use. Increasing emotion regulation strategies among sexual coercion victims may reduce drinking.

摘要

这项横断面研究考察了抑郁症状是否强化了不同形式的性胁迫受害经历与为应对而饮酒动机之间的关系,而这一关系被假定会影响酒精使用情况。研究参与者为214名完成在线调查的本科女生。有任何终生性胁迫经历且报告有较高抑郁症状的参与者最有可能报告有为应对而饮酒的动机,而这反过来又与酒精使用有关。抑郁症状并未强化特定形式的性胁迫、为应对而饮酒与酒精使用之间的关系。增加性胁迫受害者的情绪调节策略可能会减少饮酒。

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