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石蜡包埋组织切片的切割与漂浮法

The Cutting and Floating Method for Paraffin-embedded Tissue for Sectioning.

作者信息

Qin Cheng, Bai Yijiang, Zeng Zhen, Wang Liao, Luo Zhiwen, Wang Shunqi, Zou Suqi

机构信息

Institute of Life Science, Nanchang University; Queen Mary School, Medical Department, Nanchang University.

Institute of Life Science, Nanchang University; School of Life Science, Nanchang University.

出版信息

J Vis Exp. 2018 Sep 5(139):58288. doi: 10.3791/58288.

DOI:10.3791/58288
PMID:30247474
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6235097/
Abstract

Sectioning of the paraffin-embedded tissue is widely used in histology and pathology. However, it is tedious. To improve this method, several commercial companies have devised complex section transfer systems using fluid water. To simplify this technology, we created a simple method using homemade equipment that combines cutting and floating within a simple thermostatic chamber; therefore, the sections automatically enter the water bath on the water surface. The hippocampus from adult mouse brains, adult mouse kidneys, embryonic mouse brains, and adult zebrafish eyes were cut using both conventional paraffin sectioning and the presented method for comparison. Statistical analysis shows that our improved method saved time and produced higher quality sections. In addition, paraffin sectioning of a whole specimen in a short time is easy for junior operators.

摘要

石蜡包埋组织切片在组织学和病理学中被广泛应用。然而,这一过程很繁琐。为改进该方法,几家商业公司设计了使用流动水的复杂切片转移系统。为简化这项技术,我们创建了一种使用自制设备的简单方法,该设备在一个简单的恒温箱内将切割和漂浮步骤结合起来;因此,切片会自动进入水面上的水浴中。使用传统石蜡切片法和本文介绍的方法对成年小鼠大脑的海马体、成年小鼠肾脏、胚胎小鼠大脑以及成年斑马鱼眼睛进行切片,以便进行比较。统计分析表明,我们改进后的方法节省了时间,并且切片质量更高。此外,对于初级操作人员来说,在短时间内对整个标本进行石蜡切片很容易。

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本文引用的文献

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Paraffin Embedding and Thin Sectioning of Microbial Colony Biofilms for Microscopic Analysis.用于显微镜分析的微生物菌落生物膜的石蜡包埋和薄切片制作
J Vis Exp. 2018 Mar 23(133):57196. doi: 10.3791/57196.
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Sectioning Mammary Gland Whole Mounts for Lesion Identification.对乳腺整体标本进行切片以识别病变。
J Vis Exp. 2017 Jul 24(125):55796. doi: 10.3791/55796.
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Hybrid-Cut: An Improved Sectioning Method for Recalcitrant Plant Tissue Samples.混合切割法:一种用于顽固植物组织样本的改良切片方法。
J Vis Exp. 2016 Nov 23(117):54754. doi: 10.3791/54754.
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Quantitative analysis and characterization of atherosclerotic lesions in the murine aortic sinus.小鼠主动脉窦动脉粥样硬化病变的定量分析与特征描述。
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CLARITY for mapping the nervous system.CLARITY 用于绘制神经系统图谱。
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6
Staining protocols for human pancreatic islets.人类胰岛的染色方案。
J Vis Exp. 2012 May 23(63):e4068. doi: 10.3791/4068.
7
Evaluation of a completely automated tissue-sectioning machine for paraffin blocks.全自动组织切片机用于石蜡块的评估。
J Clin Pathol. 2013 Feb;66(2):151-4. doi: 10.1136/jclinpath-2011-200205. Epub 2011 Sep 7.
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Cryosectioning tissues.冷冻切片组织。
CSH Protoc. 2008 Aug 1;2008:pdb.prot4991. doi: 10.1101/pdb.prot4991.
9
Paraffin-embedded and frozen sections of Drosophila adult muscles.果蝇成虫肌肉的石蜡包埋切片和冷冻切片。
J Vis Exp. 2010 Dec 27(46):2438. doi: 10.3791/2438.
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High-throughput zebrafish histology.高通量斑马鱼组织学
Methods. 2006 Jul;39(3):246-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.03.001.