Ventura Stephanie J
Vital Health Stat 1. 2018 Mar(62):1-84.
This report describes the history of the National Vital Statistics System, with a focus on the period 1990-2017. The vital statistics system is the country's most enduring program of data collection on the health of the population. It is based on information reported on the certificates of births and deaths and reports of fetal deaths, collected in each of the states and independent registration areas. Over the last two decades, the vital statistics system has experienced far-reaching changes, and has shifted in important ways to emphasize data quality, timeliness, and analysis. The changes underlying these areas are described.
本报告描述了国家生命统计系统的历史,重点关注1990年至2017年这一时期。生命统计系统是该国持续时间最长的关于人口健康的数据收集项目。它基于各州和独立登记地区收集的出生和死亡证明以及死胎报告中的信息。在过去二十年中,生命统计系统经历了意义深远的变革,并在强调数据质量、及时性和分析等重要方面发生了转变。文中描述了这些方面背后的变革。