Department of Surgery, Western University College of Osteopathic Medicine Pacific-Northwest, Lebanon, USA.
J Robot Surg. 2019 Jun;13(3):491-494. doi: 10.1007/s11701-018-0876-4. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
Complete R0 resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) of the stomach without signs of metastasis is highly reported, and the techniques for tumor resection have been evolving. Previously, laparoscopy was suggested to be safe only for GIST tumors < 2 cm. More recent reports demonstrate safety of resecting gastric GIST tumors laparoscopically > 5 cm even in unfavorable locations defined as GE junction, lesser curvature of gastric body, posterior wall of gastric body, and antrum. The most common resection method for gastric GIST resection is wedge resection, regardless if the surgery is completed open, laparoscopic, or robotically. Free-handed, full-thickness resection with primary repair is not commonly reported. This paper includes three cases of gastric GIST tumors in unfavorable locations resected robotically, free-handed, full-thickness resection with primary repair.
胃的胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)如果没有转移的迹象,行完整的 R0 切除术的报道很多,肿瘤切除术的技术也在不断发展。此前,腹腔镜手术仅被认为适用于<2cm 的 GIST 肿瘤。最近的报道表明,即使在定义为胃食管结合部、胃体小弯、胃体后壁和胃窦的不利位置,腹腔镜切除胃 GIST 肿瘤也是安全的,即使肿瘤>5cm 也是如此。胃 GIST 切除术最常见的切除方法是楔形切除术,无论手术是开放性、腹腔镜还是机器人辅助完成。徒手、全层切除加一期修复并不常见。本文包括 3 例机器人辅助、徒手、全层切除加一期修复的胃 GIST 肿瘤。