Cimpean Sorin, Francois Flamand, Muresan Mihai Stefan
General Surgery, South Iris Hospitals, Brussels, Belgium.
General Surgery, Clinique Notre Dame de Grace, Charleroi, Belgium.
J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Aug 30;2022(8):rjac396. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac396. eCollection 2022 Aug.
The gastro-intestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) are rare mesenchymal tumours that occur mostly in the stomach. The treatment is usually a limited resection, which is performed by an endoscopy or by a surgical approach. In case of metastasis of the disease proven found during the assessment, the treatment is usually limited to chemotherapy without a radical cure. We report a case of a large (9 cm) subcardial GIST that we treated by laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy due to the size and the location of the tumour. The laparoscopic resection is shown to be superior in perioperative outcomes compared to open surgery even for large lesions. In unfavourable locations such as in cardia lesions, transgastric, partial or extended gastric resections must be evaluated to avoid functional sequelae and post-operative morbidity.
胃肠道间质瘤(GISTs)是罕见的间充质肿瘤,大多发生于胃部。治疗通常为有限切除,可通过内镜检查或手术方式进行。如果在评估过程中证实疾病已发生转移,治疗通常限于化疗,无法根治。我们报告一例位于胃贲门下方的巨大(9厘米)GIST病例,由于肿瘤的大小和位置,我们采用腹腔镜胃次全切除术对其进行治疗。即使对于大的病变,腹腔镜切除术在围手术期结果方面也显示出优于开放手术。在诸如贲门病变等不利位置,必须评估经胃、部分或扩大胃切除术,以避免功能后遗症和术后发病率。