Turleau C, Niaudet P, Sultan C, Rault G, Mahfoud A, Nihoul-Fekete C, Iris L, de Grouchy J
Hum Genet. 1987 Jan;75(1):81-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00273847.
Drash syndrome associates a nephropathy characterized by a diffuse mesangial sclerosis of early onset, Wilms tumor, and male pseudohermaphroditism (MPH). A patient with Drash syndrome is reported with the following: karyotype 46,XY, external genitalia near normal female, mixed gonadal dysgenesis, severe androgen receptor deficiency demonstrated for the first time in this syndrome. The possibility of a common genetic denominator with the del 11p13 WAGR complex is suggested. MPH/nephroblastoma association is common. Androgen receptor deficiency has been observed in one case of each syndrome, respectively.
德拉斯综合征伴有一种肾病,其特征为早发性弥漫性系膜硬化、威尔姆斯瘤和男性假两性畸形(MPH)。本文报告了一名患有德拉斯综合征的患者,其核型为46,XY,外生殖器接近正常女性,存在混合性性腺发育不全,首次在该综合征中证实存在严重雄激素受体缺乏。提示与11p13缺失的WAGR综合征存在共同的遗传因素。MPH/肾母细胞瘤关联很常见。在每种综合征的一个病例中分别观察到雄激素受体缺乏。