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使用脆弱性指数®评估无家可归社区的健康需求。

Using the Vulnerability Index® to Assess the Health Needs of a Homeless Community.

作者信息

Bowie Bonnie H, Lawson Lauren Valk

机构信息

a College of Nursing , Seattle University , Seattle , Washington.

出版信息

J Community Health Nurs. 2018 Oct-Dec;35(4):189-195. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2018.1516422.

Abstract

Compiling a health needs profile of a difficult-to-reach population such as the homeless can be challenging, particularly when using a community-based participatory research approach. In this article, we describe our experience using the Vulnerability Index® (VI), a questionnaire developed by 100,000 Homes Campaign to assess and prioritize individuals in need of housing based on their risk of mortality. We found the VI easy to administer and helpful in creating a health needs profile of participants.

摘要

为无家可归者等难以接触到的人群编制健康需求概况可能具有挑战性,尤其是在采用基于社区的参与性研究方法时。在本文中,我们描述了使用“脆弱性指数”(Vulnerability Index®,简称VI)的经验,这是由“十万住房运动”(100,000 Homes Campaign)开发的一份问卷,用于根据死亡风险对需要住房的个人进行评估和排序。我们发现该指数易于实施,有助于创建参与者的健康需求概况。

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