Schwarz Neil A, McKinley-Barnard Sarah K
Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Sport, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
J Diet Suppl. 2020;17(2):211-226. doi: 10.1080/19390211.2018.1498963. Epub 2018 Oct 4.
Multi-ingredient preworkout supplements (MIPS) are marketed as a means to increase exercise performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a single serving of Bang Pre-Workout Master Blaster (BMB) on upper- and lower-body power output and local muscular endurance. Ten resistance-trained males participated in two exercise testing sessions consisting of the vertical jump (VJ), seated medicine ball throw (SMBT), and local muscular endurance tests for the bench press (BP) and leg extension (LE) exercises at 70% of one-repetition maximum. Participants consumed placebo (PLA) or BMB 30 minutes prior to each exercise session. No difference between trials was observed for SMBT distance or BP repetitions. Vertical jump ( = .006) and LE repetitions ( = .014) were greater for the BMB trial compared with placebo. A significant interaction between trial and time was observed for insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1; = .044). Serum IGF-1 was significantly increased at both 30 PS ( = .004) and 30PX ( = .038) compared with BL for the BMB trial only. In conclusion, acute ingestion of BMB increased lower-body power and endurance as measured by the VJ and LE repetition tests, respectively, without altering hemodynamics. Furthermore, serum IGF-1 increased in response to acute exercise with BMB supplementation, but not with PLA. No differences in human growth hormone (HGH) or serum cortisol responses were observed between trials.
多成分运动前补充剂(MIPS)被作为提高运动表现的一种手段进行销售。本研究的目的是确定单次服用Bang运动前超级能量饮料(BMB)对上下肢力量输出和局部肌肉耐力的影响。10名进行抗阻训练的男性参与了两次运动测试,测试项目包括垂直纵跳(VJ)、坐姿药球投掷(SMBT),以及在一次最大重复量的70%强度下进行的卧推(BP)和腿伸展(LE)练习的局部肌肉耐力测试。参与者在每次运动测试前30分钟服用安慰剂(PLA)或BMB。在SMBT距离或BP重复次数方面,各试验之间未观察到差异。与安慰剂相比,BMB试验的垂直纵跳(P = 0.006)和LE重复次数(P = 0.014)更多。在胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1;P = 0.044)方面,观察到试验和时间之间存在显著交互作用。仅在BMB试验中,与基线相比,血清IGF-1在运动后30分钟(P = 0.004)和运动后30分钟(P = 0.038)时均显著升高。总之,急性摄入BMB分别通过VJ和LE重复测试测量,增加了下肢力量和耐力,且未改变血液动力学。此外,补充BMB后,血清IGF-1因急性运动而升高,但补充PLA时未升高。各试验之间在人生长激素(HGH)或血清皮质醇反应方面未观察到差异。