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四嗪介导的生物正交前药-前药激活

Tetrazine-mediated bioorthogonal prodrug-prodrug activation.

作者信息

Neumann Kevin, Gambardella Alessia, Lilienkampf Annamaria, Bradley Mark

机构信息

EaStCHEM School of Chemistry , University of Edinburgh , Joseph Black Building, King's Buildings, David Brewster Road , EH9 3FJ Edinburgh , UK . Email:

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2018 Jul 12;9(36):7198-7203. doi: 10.1039/c8sc02610f. eCollection 2018 Sep 28.

DOI:10.1039/c8sc02610f
PMID:30288239
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6148199/
Abstract

The selective and biocompatible activation of prodrugs within complex biological systems remains a key challenge in medical chemistry and chemical biology. Herein we report, for the first time, a dual prodrug activation strategy that fully satisfies the principle of bioorthogonality by the symbiotic formation of two active drugs. This dual and traceless prodrug activation strategy takes advantage of the DA chemistry of tetrazines (here a prodrug), generating a pyridazine-based miR21 inhibitor and the anti-cancer drug camptothecin and offers a new concept in prodrug activation.

摘要

在复杂生物系统中实现前药的选择性和生物相容性激活仍然是药物化学和化学生物学中的一项关键挑战。在此,我们首次报道了一种双前药激活策略,该策略通过两种活性药物的共生形成,完全满足生物正交性原理。这种双重且无痕的前药激活策略利用了四嗪(此处为一种前药)的DA化学性质,生成了一种基于哒嗪的miR21抑制剂和抗癌药物喜树碱,并为前药激活提供了一个新概念。

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本文引用的文献

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A Tetrazine-Labile Vinyl Ether Benzyloxycarbonyl Protecting Group (VeZ): An Orthogonal Tool for Solid-Phase Peptide Chemistry.一种四嗪不稳定乙烯醚苄氧羰基保护基(VeZ):固相肽化学的正交工具。
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