Shenaq Deana S, Matros Evan
Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery,Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Division of PLastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center,York Ave, New York.
J Surg Oncol. 2018 Oct;118(5):845-852. doi: 10.1002/jso.25255. Epub 2018 Oct 7.
Reconstructive technologies have expanded to include the use of virtual surgical planning (VSP) and computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD-CAM), and 3-Dimensional printing. The advantages of VSP over traditional techniques are highlighted in many scenarios: (a) delayed reconstruction, (b) maxillary reconstruction, (c) placement of dental implants, and (d) precision guided oncology. Microsurgery is undergoing a paradigm shift with virtual planning at its foreground. Herein, we describe the versatile uses for CAD-CAM and key operative steps.
重建技术已扩展到包括虚拟手术规划(VSP)、计算机辅助设计与制造(CAD-CAM)以及三维打印的应用。在许多情况下,VSP相对于传统技术的优势得以凸显:(a)延迟重建,(b)上颌骨重建,(c)牙种植体植入,以及(d)精确引导肿瘤治疗。显微外科正经历一场以虚拟规划为前沿的范式转变。在此,我们描述CAD-CAM的多种用途及关键手术步骤。