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定制化 3D 纳米纤维支架中的牙髓干细胞用于周围神经系统再生。

Dental Pulp Stem Cells in Customized 3D Nanofibrous Scaffolds for Regeneration of Peripheral Nervous System.

机构信息

Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India.

Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2020;2125:157-166. doi: 10.1007/7651_2018_194.

DOI:10.1007/7651_2018_194
PMID:30294747
Abstract

Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) are adult multipotent stem cells of neuroectodermal origin; they provide an encouraging perspective in the domain of nerve tissue engineering. DPSCs could be transplanted in biodegradable electrospun neuro-supportive scaffold (optimized in various 3D geometries like coating on the surface of titanium implant, hollow/solid tubes, etc.) for enhanced in vivo recovery of peripheral nerves. Herein, we describe the fabrication of uniform bead-free nanofibrous scaffold which supports DPSCs, proliferation, and their subsequent neural differentiation and thus could be utilized for enhanced regeneration of peripheral nervous system.

摘要

牙髓干细胞(DPSCs)是神经外胚层来源的成体多能干细胞;它们在神经组织工程领域提供了令人鼓舞的前景。DPSCs 可以被移植到可生物降解的电纺神经支持支架中(通过各种 3D 几何形状进行优化,如钛植入物表面的涂层、空心/实心管等),以增强周围神经的体内恢复。在这里,我们描述了制造均匀的无珠纳米纤维支架的方法,该支架支持 DPSCs 的增殖及其随后的神经分化,因此可用于增强周围神经系统的再生。

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Analogies and Differences Between Dental Stem Cells: Focus on Secretome in Combination with Scaffolds in Neurological Disorders.牙本质干细胞的异同:聚焦于神经紊乱中细胞外泌体与支架的联合作用。
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Sci Data. 2022 Jun 18;9(1):348. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01400-8.
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Dental stem cells: The role of biomaterials and scaffolds in developing novel therapeutic strategies.牙干细胞:生物材料和支架在开发新型治疗策略中的作用。
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