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癌症中心基准工具的开发;一项试点活动的结果。

Development of a benchmark tool for cancer centers; results from a pilot exercise.

作者信息

Wind Anke, van Dijk Joris, Nefkens Isabelle, van Lent Wineke, Nagy Péter, Janulionis Ernestas, Helander Tuula, Rocha-Goncalves Francisco, van Harten Wim

机构信息

The Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Department of Health Technology and Services Research, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.

出版信息

BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Oct 10;18(1):764. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3574-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Differences in cancer survival exist between countries in Europe. Benchmarking of good practices can assist cancer centers to improve their services aiming for reduced inequalities. The aim of the BENCH-CAN project was to develop a cancer care benchmark tool, identify performance differences and yield good practice examples, contributing to improving the quality of interdisciplinary care. This paper describes the development of this benchmark tool and its validation in cancer centers throughout Europe.

METHODS

A benchmark tool was developed and executed according to a 13 step benchmarking process. Indicator selection was based on literature, existing accreditation systems, and expert opinions. A final format was tested in eight cancer centers. Center visits by a team of minimally 3 persons, including a patient representative, were performed to verify information, grasp context and check on additional questions (through semi-structured interviews). Based on the visits, the benchmark methodology identified opportunities for improvement.

RESULTS

The final tool existed of 61 qualitative and 141 quantitative indicators, which were structured in an evaluative framework. Data from all eight participating centers showed inter-organization variability on many indicators, such as bed utilization and provision of survivorship care. Subsequently, improvement suggestions for centers were made; 85% of which were agreed upon.

CONCLUSION

A benchmarking tool for cancer centers was successfully developed and tested and is available in an open format. The tool allows comparison of inter-organizational performance. Improvement opportunities were successfully identified for every center involved and the tool was positively evaluated.

摘要

背景

欧洲各国之间癌症生存率存在差异。对良好实践进行基准对比有助于癌症中心改进服务,以减少不平等现象。BENCH-CAN项目的目的是开发一种癌症护理基准工具,识别绩效差异并提供良好实践案例,以促进跨学科护理质量的提高。本文描述了该基准工具的开发及其在欧洲各地癌症中心的验证情况。

方法

根据13步基准对比流程开发并执行了一种基准工具。指标选择基于文献、现有认证系统和专家意见。在八个癌症中心对最终形式进行了测试。由至少三人组成的团队(包括一名患者代表)进行中心访问,以核实信息、了解背景情况并检查其他问题(通过半结构化访谈)。基于这些访问,基准方法确定了改进机会。

结果

最终工具包括61个定性指标和141个定量指标,这些指标在一个评估框架中进行了结构化编排。所有八个参与中心的数据显示,在许多指标上存在组织间差异,如床位利用率和生存护理提供情况。随后,为各中心提出了改进建议;其中85%得到了认可。

结论

成功开发并测试了一种针对癌症中心的基准工具,该工具以开放格式提供。该工具允许对组织间绩效进行比较。成功为每个参与中心识别了改进机会,并且该工具得到了积极评价。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/861e/6180585/d932cba2a47f/12913_2018_3574_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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