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系统性红斑狼疮患者结肠癌的治疗:病例报告。

Treatment of colon cancer in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report.

机构信息

Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201318, China.

Department of General Surgery, Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.

出版信息

BMC Cancer. 2018 Oct 10;18(1):961. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4864-x.

DOI:10.1186/s12885-018-4864-x
PMID:30305074
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6180503/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Gastrointestinal symptoms occur in approximately 50% of patients with systemic lupus erythematous with low specificity. Although it is well established that colon cancer is one of the many gastrointestinal manifestations associated with systemic lupus erythematous, the diagnosis and treatment remains complex due to adrenal insufficiency symptoms.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 43-year-old Chinese woman with a five-year history of systemic lupus erythematous was diagnosed with colon cancer based on imaging test. A radical bowel resection was performed successfully. To avoid serious complications during surgery, prednisone was replaced with methylprednisolone therefore avoiding adrenal insufficiency. The patient was subsequently treated with mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy and recovered well.

CONCLUSION

There is a lack of reports for treatment of colon cancer in patients with systemic lupus erythematous. This report provides an effective way to diagnose colon cancer in patients with systemic lupus erythematous and illustrates a successful therapy strategy for this complex medical condition.

摘要

背景

胃肠道症状发生在大约 50%的系统性红斑狼疮患者中,但特异性较低。尽管已经确定结肠癌是与系统性红斑狼疮相关的许多胃肠道表现之一,但由于肾上腺功能不全的症状,其诊断和治疗仍然很复杂。

病例介绍

一名 43 岁的中国女性,患有五年系统性红斑狼疮病史,根据影像学检查诊断为结肠癌。成功进行了根治性肠切除术。为避免手术过程中的严重并发症,将泼尼松龙替换为甲基泼尼松龙,从而避免了肾上腺功能不全。随后,患者接受了 mFOLFOX6 化疗,恢复良好。

结论

目前缺乏系统性红斑狼疮患者结肠癌治疗的报道。本报告提供了一种在系统性红斑狼疮患者中诊断结肠癌的有效方法,并为这种复杂的医疗状况说明了一种成功的治疗策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aae8/6180503/44a204114f66/12885_2018_4864_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aae8/6180503/5ec1dee694b0/12885_2018_4864_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aae8/6180503/44a204114f66/12885_2018_4864_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aae8/6180503/5ec1dee694b0/12885_2018_4864_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aae8/6180503/44a204114f66/12885_2018_4864_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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Importance of surgical margins in rectal cancer.手术切缘在直肠癌中的重要性。
J Surg Oncol. 2016 Mar;113(3):323-32. doi: 10.1002/jso.24136.
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Cancer Antigens (CEA and CA 19-9) as Markers of Advanced Stage of Colorectal Carcinoma.癌抗原(癌胚抗原和糖类抗原19-9)作为结直肠癌晚期的标志物
Med Arch. 2013 Dec;67(6):397-401. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2013.67.397-401. Epub 2013 Dec 28.
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[A case report of a patient with overlap syndrome systemic lupus erythematosus( SLE) and polymyositis( PM)whose condition improved following treatment for coexisting descending colon cancer].一例重叠综合征(系统性红斑狼疮合并多发性肌炎)患者在合并降结肠癌治疗后病情改善的病例报告
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2013 Nov;40(12):1936-8.
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Gastrointestinal and hepatic manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮的胃肠道和肝脏表现。
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Compound heterozygosity for two MSH6 mutations in a patient with early onset colorectal cancer, vitiligo and systemic lupus erythematosus.一名患有早发性结直肠癌、白癜风和系统性红斑狼疮的患者存在两个MSH6突变的复合杂合性。
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