Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, 1100 First Street Northeast, Suite 825, Washington, DC 20002, USA.
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 10th Street and Constitution Avenue Northwest, Washington, DC 20560, USA.
Sci Adv. 2018 Oct 3;4(10):eaat8281. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aat8281. eCollection 2018 Oct.
Artelle . (2018) conclude that "hallmarks of science" are largely missing from North American wildlife management based on a desk review of selected hunting management plans and related documents found through Internet searches and email requests to state and provincial wildlife agencies. We highlight three fundamental problems that compromise the validity of the conclusions posited: missing information to support selection of "hallmarks of science," confusion about the roles and nature of science and management, and failure to engage effectively with the scientists and managers actively managing wildlife populations in North America.
Artelle 等人(2018 年)通过对选定的狩猎管理计划以及通过互联网搜索和向州和省级野生动物机构发送电子邮件请求找到的相关文件进行桌面审查,得出结论认为,基于北美野生动物管理的“科学标志”在很大程度上缺失。我们强调了三个基本问题,这些问题影响了所提出结论的有效性:缺乏支持选择“科学标志”的信息、对科学和管理的角色和性质的混淆,以及未能有效地与积极管理北美的野生动物种群的科学家和管理者进行接触。