Henríquez Konings Fabiola Paz, Lanuza Rilling Fabian Ignacio, Bustos Medina Luis Humberto, González San Martín Andrea, Hazbún Game Julia Isabel
Universidad de La Frontera..
Nutr Hosp. 2018 Oct 5;35(5):1049-1053. doi: 10.20960/nh.1803.
INTRODUCCIÓN: the eating behavior is associated with the nutritional status at early ages. However, in Chile there are still no studies that evaluate this relationship in the preschool stage.
to associate the nutritional status and eating behavior of Chilean preschoolers.
cross-sectional study in 247 preschoolers (2-4 years) from the region of Araucanía, Chile. The nutritional status was evaluated through the anthropometric index weight/height and waist circumference/age. The Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) survey was applied to mothers to assess their children's eating.
one hundred and thirty were men and 117 were women with an overweight/obese percentage of 58.6% and 49.6%, respectively. Eating behavior scores pro-intake (food approach) have a positive and significant association with nutritional status) and in the food responsiveness sub-scale in the total sample. Regarding the anti-intake score (food avoidant), an inverse trend with nutritional status is shown; however, there is a negative and significant association in the satiety responsiveness scale and slowness in eating.
the pro-intake eating behavior is directly associated with nutritional status, and anti-ingest score is inversely related only to certain sub-scales.
引言：饮食行为与儿童早期的营养状况相关。然而，在智利，仍没有研究评估学前阶段的这种关系。
关联智利学龄前儿童的营养状况和饮食行为。
对来自智利阿劳卡尼亚地区的247名学龄前儿童（2至4岁）进行横断面研究。通过人体测量指标体重/身高和腰围/年龄评估营养状况。应用儿童饮食行为问卷（CEBQ）对母亲进行调查，以评估其子女的饮食情况。
130名男性和117名女性，超重/肥胖百分比分别为58.6%和49.6%。饮食行为得分中的促摄入（食物趋近）与营养状况以及总样本中的食物反应性子量表呈正相关且具有显著意义。关于反摄入得分（食物回避），与营养状况呈相反趋势；然而，在饱腹感反应量表和进食缓慢方面存在负相关且具有显著意义。
促摄入饮食行为与营养状况直接相关，而反摄入得分仅与某些子量表呈负相关。
