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姜黄素/β-环糊精包合物强化鱼明胶涂膜对 4℃贮藏草鱼鱼片的保鲜作用。

Preservative effects of fish gelatin coating enriched with CUR/βCD emulsion on grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) fillets during storage at 4 °C.

机构信息

Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, PR China.

Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, PR China.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2019 Jan 30;272:643-652. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.08.040. Epub 2018 Aug 10.

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of a novel edible coating combining fish gelatin with curcumin/β-cyclodextrin (CUR/βCD) emulsion on the quality of grass carp fillets (GCFs) during storage at 4 °C. For all samples, the quality parameters, including weight loss, pH, total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), peroxide value (PV), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) value, SDS-PAGE, free amino acids (FAA), microbiological (total viable counts (TVC), Pseudomonas counts, yeasts and molds, and HS-producing bacteria), color and sensorial characteristics, were tested periodically. The coatings containing CUR/βCD emulsions exhibited better preservative effects than gelatin/βCD coating. Therefore, fish gelatin coating enriched with CUR/βCD emulsion can be used as an effective way to maintain the quality of GCF and extend its shelf life during storage at 4 °C.

摘要

本研究旨在探究一种新型可食用复合膜(由鱼明胶与姜黄素/β-环糊精乳液组成)对冷藏(4°C)草鱼鱼片品质的影响。所有样品的重量损失、pH 值、总挥发性盐基氮(TVB-N)、过氧化值(PV)、硫代巴比妥酸(TBA)值、十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)、游离氨基酸(FAA)、微生物(总活菌数(TVC)、假单胞菌计数、酵母菌和霉菌计数、产 H2S 菌计数)、颜色和感官特性等质量参数均定期进行检测。结果表明,含有 CUR/βCD 乳液的涂层具有更好的保鲜效果。因此,富含 CUR/βCD 乳液的鱼明胶涂层可以作为一种有效手段,在 4°C 冷藏条件下维持草鱼鱼片的品质并延长其货架期。

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