Suppr超能文献

在 中选择性丧失功能的变异导致高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征,表现为 T 细胞表型和功能的明显损伤。

Selective loss of function variants in cause Hyper-IgE syndrome with distinct impairments of T-cell phenotype and function.

机构信息

Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Rare and Undiagnosed Diseases, Vienna, Austria.

CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Haematologica. 2019 Mar;104(3):609-621. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2018.194233. Epub 2018 Oct 11.

Abstract

Hyper-IgE syndromes comprise a group of inborn errors of immunity. STAT3-deficient hyper-IgE syndrome is characterized by elevated serum IgE levels, recurrent infections and eczema, and characteristic skeletal anomalies. A loss-of-function biallelic mutation in encoding the GP130 receptor subunit (p.N404Y) has very recently been identified in a singleton patient (herein referred to as P) as a novel etiology of hyper-IgE syndrome. Here, we studied a patient with hyper-IgE syndrome caused by a novel homozygous mutation in (p.P498L; patient herein referred to as P) leading to abrogated GP130 signaling after stimulation with IL-6 and IL-27 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as IL-6 and IL-11 in fibroblasts. Extending the initial identification of selective GP130 deficiency, we aimed to dissect the effects of aberrant cytokine signaling on T-helper cell differentiation in both patients. Our results reveal the importance of IL-6 signaling for the development of CCR6-expressing memory CD4 T cells (including T-helper 17-enriched subsets) and non-conventional CD8T cells which were reduced in both patients. Downstream functional analysis of the GP130 mutants (p.N404Y and p.P498L) have shown differences in response to IL-27, with the p.P498L mutation having a more severe effect that is reflected by reduced T-helper 1 cells in this patient (P) only. Collectively, our data suggest that characteristic features of GP130-deficient hyper-IgE syndrome phenotype are IL-6 and IL-11 dominated, and indicate selective roles of aberrant IL-6 and IL-27 signaling on the differentiation of T-cell subsets.

摘要

高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征包括一组先天性免疫缺陷。STAT3 缺陷型高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征的特征是血清 IgE 水平升高、反复感染和湿疹以及特征性骨骼异常。最近在一个单例患者(以下简称 P)中发现编码 GP130 受体亚基的 (p.N404Y)的功能丧失性双等位基因突变,这是高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征的一种新病因。在这里,我们研究了一名高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征患者,该患者因 (p.P498L;以下简称 P)中的新型纯合突变导致外周血单个核细胞中 IL-6 和 IL-27 以及成纤维细胞中 IL-6 和 IL-11 刺激后 GP130 信号转导被阻断。扩展最初确定的选择性 GP130 缺乏症,我们旨在剖析异常细胞因子信号对这两个患者的辅助性 T 细胞分化的影响。我们的结果揭示了 IL-6 信号在 CCR6 表达的记忆性 CD4 T 细胞(包括富含辅助性 T 细胞 17 的亚群)和非传统 CD8T 细胞发育中的重要性,这两种细胞在两个患者中均减少。对 GP130 突变体(p.N404Y 和 p.P498L)的下游功能分析表明,对 IL-27 的反应存在差异,p.P498L 突变的影响更为严重,这在该患者(P)中仅表现为辅助性 T 细胞 1 减少。总的来说,我们的数据表明,GP130 缺陷型高免疫球蛋白 E 综合征表型的特征是由 IL-6 和 IL-11 主导的,并表明异常的 IL-6 和 IL-27 信号对 T 细胞亚群分化具有选择性作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8ca/6395342/f76e9947de36/104609.fig1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验