Rotimi V O, Akindutire D
Afr J Med Med Sci. 1986 Sep-Oct;15(3-4):73-7.
One hundred and seventy-seven out of 324 routine non-diarrhoeal faecal specimens investigated for the presence of Clostridium difficile were culture-positive. Twelve of the faecal specimens obtained from thirty-six normal healthy volunteers yielded Cl. difficile prior to oral administration of clindamycin. Thereafter all the volunteers excreted the organism from the second day to the fifth day during clindamycin administration. Three months after stoppage of oral clindamycin sixteen of the thirty-six volunteers still excreted Cl. difficile. Peak or trough serum levels of clindamycin had no relationship with the density of growth. None of the volunteers developed any Cl. difficile associated diseases.
在对324份用于检测艰难梭菌的常规非腹泻粪便标本进行调查时,有177份培养呈阳性。从36名正常健康志愿者采集的粪便标本中,有12份在口服克林霉素之前就检出了艰难梭菌。此后,所有志愿者在服用克林霉素期间从第二天到第五天都排出了该菌。口服克林霉素停药三个月后,36名志愿者中有16人仍排出艰难梭菌。克林霉素的血清峰浓度或谷浓度与生长密度无关。所有志愿者均未出现任何与艰难梭菌相关的疾病。