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佐治亚州奥古斯塔乳腺癌幸存者研究。

The Augusta, Georgia Breast Cancer Survivor Study.

作者信息

Coughlin Steven S, Williams Valerie, Moore Nicole, Bowen Deborah, Anglin Judith, Mansur Nadine, Leo Gianluca De

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Digital Health Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.

Research Service, Charlie Norwood Veterans Administration Medical Center, Augusta, GA.

出版信息

J Cancer Treatment Diagn. 2018;2(3):10-15. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Several studies have provided important information about health conditions and other challenges faced by women diagnosed with breast cancer and how they can improve their quality of life and reduce their risk of cancer recurrence. Although African American and Hispanic breast cancer patients have a poorer survival than their white counterparts, few studies have compared the experiences of African American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white breast cancer survivors.

OBJECTIVES

To facilitate collaborative studies on breast cancer survivorship in a multicultural population, including future intervention research on nutrition, and physical activity, and clinical substudies.

METHODS

This cohort study consists of a postal survey of up to 1,000 women with a history of a breast cancer diagnosis who reside in Augusta-Richmond County, Georgia, USA, and a repeat survey in 4 to 5 years to obtain longitudinal data. The follow-up survey in 4 to 5 years will allow for longitudinal changes in health to be assessed.

CONCLUSION

The survey will provide a comprehensive picture of the health of breast cancer survivors, across the lifespan, in a large Southern city. A broad range of health issues will be addressed including physical activity, diet, nutrition, personal and family history of cancer, quality-of-life, psychosocial concerns, and beliefs about cancer recurrence risk reduction through lifestyle changes. Through its longitudinal design, the study will also provide important information about changes in physical and mental health as breast cancer survivors advance in age.

摘要

引言

多项研究提供了关于被诊断患有乳腺癌的女性所面临的健康状况及其他挑战,以及她们如何能够改善生活质量并降低癌症复发风险的重要信息。尽管非裔美国人和西班牙裔乳腺癌患者的生存率低于白人患者,但很少有研究比较非裔美国人、西班牙裔和非西班牙裔白人乳腺癌幸存者的经历。

目的

促进对多元文化人群中乳腺癌幸存者的合作研究,包括未来关于营养、身体活动的干预研究以及临床子研究。

方法

这项队列研究包括对居住在美国佐治亚州奥古斯塔 - 里士满县、有乳腺癌诊断史的多达1000名女性进行邮政调查,并在4至5年后进行重复调查以获取纵向数据。4至5年后的随访调查将能够评估健康状况的纵向变化。

结论

该调查将全面呈现一个南方大城市中乳腺癌幸存者在整个生命周期的健康状况。将涉及广泛的健康问题,包括身体活动、饮食、营养、个人和家族癌症史、生活质量、心理社会问题以及关于通过生活方式改变降低癌症复发风险的信念。通过其纵向设计,该研究还将提供关于乳腺癌幸存者随着年龄增长身心健康变化的重要信息。

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