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《台湾中文版戒烟咨询量表的验证》。

Validation of the Smoking Cessation Counseling Scale Chinese Version in Taiwan.

机构信息

Author Affiliation: Department of Nursing, Hsin-Sheng Junior College of Medical Care and Management, Taoyuan (Dr Tsai); School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei (Drs Tsai, Lai, and Lee); and Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology (Dr Chen); and Department of Nursing, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan (Dr Chen); and Department of Thoracic Medicine Adventist Hospital (Dr Wu); and Department of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (Ms Hong).

出版信息

Cancer Nurs. 2019 Nov/Dec;42(6):E32-E39. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000636.

DOI:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000636
PMID:30334846
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Providing tobacco control (TC) and smoking cessation (SC) counseling is an important part of healthcare. An assessment tool to understand healthcare providers' experiences in providing SC counseling may enhance TC.

OBJECTIVE

The aims of this study were to (1) translate and develop the Smoking Cessation Counseling Scale-Chinese version (SCCS-C) and (2) evaluate its psychometric properties in Taiwan.

METHODS

This is a 2-phase instrument testing study. In the first phase, the SCCS-C was developed and translated. In the second phase, 2 groups of participants were recruited. First, 292 SC educator trainees completed the psychometric assessment measures (internal consistency reliability and construct validity). The 2-week test-retest reliability was assessed in certified TC instructors.

RESULTS

The results showed that (1) the SCCS-C has satisfactory content validity and internal consistency reliability with a Cronbach's α of .96; (2) the overall 2-week test-retest reliability was 0.70; (3) instead of the 4-factor structure of the original scale, a 3-factor structure of the SCCS-C was identified by exploratory factor analysis to explain 65.37%; (4) construct validity was supported by significant negative correlations between SCCS-C and barriers regarding TC and positive correlations with counseling, responsibility, and self-efficacy; and (5) discriminant validity was supported by significant differences between SC educator trainees and the certified TC instructors, as well as between those living with or without smokers.

CONCLUSIONS

The SCCS-C has satisfactory reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

The SCCS-C is a valid, reliable instrument for assessing healthcare counseling activities for SC in Taiwan.

摘要

背景

提供烟草控制(TC)和戒烟(SC)咨询是医疗保健的重要组成部分。评估医疗保健提供者提供 SC 咨询经验的工具可以增强 TC。

目的

本研究旨在(1)翻译和开发《戒烟咨询量表中文版》(SCCS-C),(2)评估其在台湾的心理测量学特性。

方法

这是一个 2 阶段的仪器测试研究。在第一阶段,开发并翻译了 SCCS-C。在第二阶段,招募了两组参与者。首先,292 名 SC 教育者培训师完成了心理测量评估措施(内部一致性信度和构念效度)。在认证的 TC 讲师中评估了 2 周的重测信度。

结果

结果表明:(1)SCCS-C 具有令人满意的内容效度和内部一致性信度,Cronbach's α 为.96;(2)总体上 2 周的重测信度为 0.70;(3)通过探索性因子分析,确定了 SCCS-C 的 3 因素结构,而不是原始量表的 4 因素结构,可解释 65.37%;(4)结构效度得到支持,SCCS-C 与 TC 相关的障碍呈显著负相关,与咨询、责任和自我效能呈显著正相关;(5)区分效度得到支持,SC 教育者培训师与认证的 TC 讲师之间存在显著差异,以及与吸烟者或不吸烟者之间存在显著差异。

结论

SCCS-C 具有令人满意的可靠性、重测信度和构念效度。

意义

SCCS-C 是一种用于评估台湾医疗保健 SC 咨询活动的有效、可靠的工具。

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