Waldman Wojciech, Kała Maria, Lechowicz Wojciech, Gil Dominika, Anand Jacek Sein
Department of Clinical Toxicology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland; Pomeranian Center of Toxicology, Gdansk, Poland.
Institute of Forensic Research, Kraków, Poland.
Acta Biochim Pol. 2018 Oct 18;65(4):567-571. doi: 10.18388/abp.2018_2627.
Rhabdomyolysis is a relatively rare, but potentially serious complication of various diseases. Muscular injury and resultant release of electrolytes, myoglobin and other enzymatic proteins e.g. creatine kinase (CK) into circulation may result in multi-organ failure requiring an extensive treatment. Non-traumatic causes of rhabdomyolysis, like poisonings, appear to be much more frequent than traumatic causes. We present the case of a patient who developed exceptionally massive rhabdomyolysis, with CK up to 516 455 U/l, after ingestion of a relatively small dose of a novel psychoactive substance known as "Alice in Wonderland". Laboratory quantification was performed using a validated LC-MS/MS method in a whole blood sample.
横纹肌溶解症是一种相对罕见但可能严重的各种疾病并发症。肌肉损伤以及由此导致的电解质、肌红蛋白和其他酶蛋白(如肌酸激酶(CK))释放到循环系统中,可能会导致多器官功能衰竭,需要进行广泛治疗。横纹肌溶解症的非创伤性病因,如中毒,似乎比创伤性病因更为常见。我们报告一例患者,在摄入相对少量一种名为“爱丽丝梦游仙境”的新型精神活性物质后,发生了极其严重的横纹肌溶解症,CK高达516455U/l。使用经过验证的液相色谱-串联质谱法对全血样本进行实验室定量分析。