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“我们想去的地方”:结构暴力和基于地点的创伤在街头生活导向的黑人男性康复和重返社会过程中的作用。

"Where we wanna be": The role of structural violence and place-based trauma for street life-oriented Black men navigating recovery and reentry.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Kaiser Permanente Redwood City, 1400 Veterans Blvd. 4th Floor, Redwood City, CA 94063, USA.

Lawndale Community Church, USA.

出版信息

Health Place. 2018 Nov;54:200-209. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.09.013. Epub 2018 Oct 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.09.013
PMID:30336356
Abstract

In this study, we used photovoice and grounded theory to understand the barriers and resources encountered by Black men navigating substance use recovery and/or reentry following incarceration in an urban, economically disadvantaged neighborhood. The conceptual framework that emerged highlighted the significant impact of traumatic disruptions to place and relationships, as well as an ongoing dialectical tension between considering passive participation in street life or choosing recovery. Regarding action steps, participants recommended investing in community infrastructure, rehabilitating adults to be mentors, and mentoring youth to prevent street involvement. Results highlight the importance of using trauma-informed interventions and participatory methods to improve health at individual and community levels.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们使用影像叙事和扎根理论来理解黑人男性在城市经济贫困社区服刑后,在使用药物康复和/或重新融入社会时所面临的障碍和资源。出现的概念框架强调了地点和人际关系的创伤性破坏的重大影响,以及在考虑被动参与街头生活还是选择康复之间持续存在的辩证紧张关系。关于行动步骤,参与者建议投资社区基础设施,使成年人康复成为导师,并指导青年以防止参与街头活动。研究结果强调了使用创伤知情干预措施和参与性方法在个人和社区层面改善健康的重要性。

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Redlining, gentrification, and Black American mental health: A scoping review.红线划定、城市绅士化与美国黑人心理健康:一项范围综述。
Hous Soc. 2025 Apr 8. doi: 10.1080/08882746.2025.2490358.
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Social processes during recovery: An expansion of Kelly and Hoeppner's biaxial formulation of recovery.康复过程中的社会过程:对凯利和赫普纳双轴康复模型的扩展。
Addict Res Theory. 2023;31(6):416-423. doi: 10.1080/16066359.2023.2195641. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
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Structural barriers explain the link between negative community re-entry experiences and motives for illegal behavior in street-identified Black men and women.
结构性障碍解释了负面的社区重返社会经历与街头黑人男女非法行为动机之间的联系。
Am J Community Psychol. 2024 Mar;73(1-2):280-293. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12713. Epub 2023 Oct 17.