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大麻与癫痫。

Cannabis and epilepsy.

作者信息

Thomas Rhys H, Cunningham Mark O

机构信息

Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK

School of Medicine, Discipline of Physiology, University of Dublin Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Pract Neurol. 2018 Dec;18(6):465-471. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2018-002058. Epub 2018 Oct 18.

DOI:10.1136/practneurol-2018-002058
PMID:30337476
Abstract

Click here to listen to the Podcast The one-third of people who do not gain seizure control through current treatment options need a revolution in epilepsy therapeutics. The general population appears to be showing a fundamental and rapid shift in its opinion regarding cannabis and cannabis-related drugs. It is quite possible that cannabidiol, licensed in the USA for treating rare genetic epilepsies, may open the door for the widespread legalisation of recreational cannabis. It is important that neurologists understand the difference between artisanal cannabidiol products available legally on the high street and the cannabidiol medications that have strong trial evidence. In the UK in 2018 there are multiple high-profile reports of the response of children taking cannabis-derived medication, meaning that neurologists are commonly asked questions about these treatments in clinic. We address what an adult neurologist needs to know now, ahead of the likely licensing of Epidiolex in the UK in 2019.

摘要

点击此处收听播客。三分之一的患者目前通过现有治疗方案无法实现癫痫控制,他们需要一场癫痫治疗的革命。普通民众对大麻及与大麻相关药物的看法似乎正在发生根本性的快速转变。在美国已获许可用于治疗罕见遗传性癫痫的大麻二酚,很有可能为休闲大麻的广泛合法化打开大门。神经科医生必须了解在商业街合法可得的手工大麻二酚产品与有强有力试验证据的大麻二酚药物之间的区别,这一点很重要。2018年在英国,有多起关于服用大麻衍生药物的儿童反应的备受瞩目的报道,这意味着神经科医生在诊所里经常会被问到有关这些治疗的问题。在2019年英国可能批准Epidiolex之前,我们阐述了成年神经科医生现在需要了解的内容。

相似文献

1
Cannabis and epilepsy.大麻与癫痫。
Pract Neurol. 2018 Dec;18(6):465-471. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2018-002058. Epub 2018 Oct 18.
2
Perceived efficacy of cannabidiol-enriched cannabis extracts for treatment of pediatric epilepsy: A potential role for infantile spasms and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.富含大麻二酚的大麻提取物治疗小儿癫痫的感知疗效:对婴儿痉挛症和伦诺克斯-加斯托综合征的潜在作用。
Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Jun;47:138-41. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
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Report of a parent survey of cannabidiol-enriched cannabis use in pediatric treatment-resistant epilepsy.儿童治疗抵抗性癫痫中使用富含大麻二酚的大麻的家长调查报告。
Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Dec;29(3):574-7. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.08.037.
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Efficacy of artisanal preparations of cannabidiol for the treatment of epilepsy: Practical experiences in a tertiary medical center.大麻二酚手工制剂治疗癫痫的疗效:三级医疗中心的实践经验。
Epilepsy Behav. 2018 Mar;80:240-246. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.01.026. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
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Cross-sectional and longitudinal evaluation of cannabidiol (CBD) product use and health among people with epilepsy.横断面和纵向评估癫痫患者使用大麻二酚 (CBD) 产品与健康的关系。
Epilepsy Behav. 2021 Sep;122:108205. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108205. Epub 2021 Jul 27.
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From Cannabis to Cannabidiol to Treat Epilepsy, Where Are We?从大麻到大麻二酚治疗癫痫,我们走到哪一步了?
Curr Pharm Des. 2016;22(42):6426-6433. doi: 10.2174/1381612822666160831122722.
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Understanding the basics of cannabidiol from cannabis to apply to therapeutics in epilepsy.了解大麻中的大麻二酚基础知识,将其应用于癫痫治疗。
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Cannabinoid therapy in epilepsy.大麻素治疗癫痫。
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J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2016 Apr;357(1):45-55. doi: 10.1124/jpet.115.230151. Epub 2016 Jan 19.
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Cannabis and Endocannabinoid Signaling in Epilepsy.大麻与癫痫中的内源性大麻素信号传导
Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2015;231:285-316. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-20825-1_10.

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Cannabis use patterns in drug-resistant and pharmacoresponsive epilepsy: Single tertiary referral center survey investigation.耐药性和药物反应性癫痫患者的大麻使用模式:单中心三级转诊中心调查研究。
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Cannabis-based treatments as an alternative remedy for epilepsy.基于大麻的疗法作为癫痫的替代治疗方法。
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