Hamm B, Römer T, Albig M, Felix R, Wolf K J
Rofo. 1987 Apr;146(4):429-38. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048516.
The results of 64 MR examinations in 52 patients with benign, malignant and inflammatory lesions of the adnexa are presented. In each case, surgery or laparoscopy was carried out, so that it was possible to compare the findings on MRT with the histological results. Multiplanar images of gynaecological lesions provide excellent demonstration of the pathological anatomy. High soft tissue contrast makes it possible to differentiate tissues, particularly in the case of serous, mucinous and haemorrhagic fluid collections, as well as solid and fat-containing tissue. High sensitivity may be expected in the demonstration of dermoid and endometrial cysts. The distinction between benign and malignant lesions must, however, be based on morphological criteria. The combination of T1 and T2 sequences is necessary for adequate MR examinations of gynaecological lesions.
本文展示了52例患有附件良性、恶性及炎性病变患者的64次磁共振成像（MR）检查结果。每例患者均接受了手术或腹腔镜检查，从而能够将磁共振成像（MRT）检查结果与组织学结果进行对比。妇科病变的多平面图像能够出色地显示病理解剖结构。高软组织对比度使得区分不同组织成为可能，尤其是在浆液性、黏液性和出血性液体聚集以及实性和含脂肪组织的情况下。在皮样囊肿和子宫内膜囊肿的显示方面有望具有高敏感性。然而，良性和恶性病变的区分必须基于形态学标准。T1和T2序列的组合对于妇科病变的充分磁共振成像检查是必要的。
