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一种使用单一切口直接可视化阴囊阴茎可膨胀阴茎假体植入位置的新技术。

A novel technique for direct visualization of reservoir placement for penoscrotal inflatable penile prostheses using a single incision.

作者信息

Roth Joshua D, Monn M Francesca, Shelton Thomas M, Mellon Matthew J

机构信息

Department of Urology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

出版信息

Indian J Urol. 2018 Oct-Dec;34(4):283-286. doi: 10.4103/iju.IJU_219_18.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We aim to present a modified technique and outcomes of a novel method allowing for direct visualization of the reservoir placement during a penoscrotal inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP).

METHODS

Out of165 patients who underwent IPP placement from August 2012 to March 2015, 157 underwent a modified technique and comprised the cohort of this study. A Deaver's retractor was placed lateral to the penis and over the pubic bone to allow for direct visualization of the tissues overlying the lower abdomen. After dissecting through the superficial layers, the Deaver's was slowly advanced, allowing for visualization of the fascia, which was incised. Using blunt dissection, a space for the reservoir was created between the bladder and the pubic bone. The reservoir was then placed safely into this space and the Deaver's retractor was removed.

RESULTS

The causes of ED in the study cohort included postprostatectomy ED ( = 107), organic impotence ( = 40), Peyronie's disease ( = 3), ED following cystoprostatectomy ( = 2), ED due to spinal cord injury ( = 2), ED resulting from priapism ( = 2), and ED after pelvic injury ( = 1); all of which were refractory to medical management. The median age of study population was 66 years and the mean (standard deviation) operative time was 72.8 (14.7) min. Eighty percent of the procedures were performed on outpatient basis. Complication rates were low (<5%), with four infections, one proximal pump migration, one scrotal hematoma, and one urinary tract infection.

CONCLUSION

The modified technique for placement of the IPP's spherical reservoir under direct visualization through a penoscrotal incision is quick, safe, and effective.

摘要

引言

我们旨在介绍一种改良技术以及一种新方法的结果,该新方法能够在阴囊阴茎型可膨胀阴茎假体(IPP)植入过程中直接观察贮液器的放置情况。

方法

在2012年8月至2015年3月期间接受IPP植入的165例患者中,157例接受了改良技术,构成了本研究队列。将一个迪弗牵开器放置在阴茎外侧和耻骨上方,以便直接观察下腹部上方的组织。在切开浅层组织后,缓慢推进迪弗牵开器,观察筋膜并切开。通过钝性分离,在膀胱和耻骨之间创建一个贮液器空间。然后将贮液器安全地放置在该空间中,移除迪弗牵开器。

结果

研究队列中勃起功能障碍(ED)的病因包括前列腺切除术后ED(n = 107)、器质性阳痿(n = 40)、佩罗尼氏病(n = 3)、膀胱前列腺切除术后ED(n = 2)、脊髓损伤所致ED(n = 2)、阴茎异常勃起所致ED(n = 2)以及盆腔损伤后ED(n = 1);所有这些对药物治疗均无效。研究人群的中位年龄为66岁,平均(标准差)手术时间为72.8(14.7)分钟。80%的手术在门诊进行。并发症发生率较低(<5%),有4例感染、1例近端泵移位、1例阴囊血肿和1例尿路感染。

结论

通过阴囊阴茎切口在直视下放置IPP球形贮液器的改良技术快速、安全且有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddf9/6174715/ce297b02507b/IJU-34-283-g001.jpg

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