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社会人口学特征作为公立和私立牙科诊所满意度的预测因素

Sociodemographic Characteristics as Predictors of Satisfaction in Public and Private Dental Clinics.

作者信息

Khan Aftab Ahmed, Siddiqui Adel Zia, Mohsin Syed Fareed, Mohamed Badreldin Abdelrhaman

机构信息

Aftab Ahmed Khan, MSc, M.Bioeth, B.D.S Researcher, Dental Biomaterials Research Chair, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433; Saudi Arabia.

Adel Zia Siddiqui, MSc, B.D.S Associate Professor, Baqai Dental College, Baqai Medical University, 51 Deh Tor, Toll Plaza, Super Highway, Gadap Road, Karachi 74600; Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2018 Sep-Oct;34(5):1152-1157. doi: 10.12669/pjms.345.15519.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate influence of multiple sociodemographic characteristics on the patient satisfaction levels in outpatient public and private dental practices of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

METHODS

Questionnaire-based survey data were collected from 500 patients, 250 each from the public and private dental clinics of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia from September to December, 2017. Questions related to demographic factors and service attributes were included. A Likert scale of 5-points was used to measure satisfaction levels. Data was analyzed to calculate the descriptive and inferential statistics (analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis) to find the statistical difference ( < 0.01).

RESULTS

Satisfaction level differed significantly by education level (< 0.001) and the type of clinic (<0.001). The multiple regression analysis suggest that all variables influenced satisfaction, except age and marital status. The satisfaction score was higher by 27% for private clinics compared to public clinics.

CONCLUSION

This study was exploratory and revealed an effect of individual variables on overall satisfaction score of the services attributes. Future plans for patient care could be developed with the help of this research.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查沙特阿拉伯利雅得公立和私立牙科门诊中多种社会人口学特征对患者满意度的影响。

方法

2017年9月至12月,从沙特阿拉伯利雅得的500名患者中收集基于问卷的调查数据,公立和私立牙科诊所各250名。问卷包含与人口统计学因素和服务属性相关的问题。采用5点李克特量表来衡量满意度水平。对数据进行分析以计算描述性和推断性统计量(方差分析和多元回归分析),以找出统计学差异(<0.01)。

结果

满意度水平在教育程度(<0.001)和诊所类型(<0.001)方面存在显著差异。多元回归分析表明,除年龄和婚姻状况外,所有变量均对满意度有影响。与公立诊所相比,私立诊所的满意度得分高出27%。

结论

本研究具有探索性,揭示了个体变量对服务属性总体满意度得分的影响。借助本研究可为未来的患者护理计划提供参考。

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