Thomas Alphonsa, Greenwald Brian D
JFK Medical Center-Johnson Rehabilitation Institute, Edison, NJ, USA.
NeuroRehabilitation. 2018;43(3):355-360. doi: 10.3233/NRE-182535.
Sleep plays an integral role in several physiologic functions such as cognition and functional ability. Sleep disturbances are common after brain injury and can interfere with rehabilitation and recovery. There are several pathways by which sleep is initiated, and thus various ways to target common complaints as well.
To review alternative and non-pharmacological treatment approaches to sleep disorders following TBI.
The authors present a review of the literature on various alternative treatment methods for treating sleep disorders, and discuss evidence for safety and efficacy.
Typical management include conservative measures and pharmacologic treatment. This article provides a review of the available nonpharmacologic treatment options for sleep disorders in patients with traumatic brain injury. There are a number of non-pharmacological treatment methods available for treatment of sleep disorders in this population.
睡眠在认知和功能能力等多种生理功能中起着不可或缺的作用。脑损伤后睡眠障碍很常见，会干扰康复和恢复。睡眠启动有多种途径，因此针对常见问题也有多种方法。
综述创伤性脑损伤（TBI）后睡眠障碍的替代和非药物治疗方法。
作者对各种治疗睡眠障碍的替代治疗方法的文献进行综述，并讨论安全性和有效性的证据。
典型的管理包括保守措施和药物治疗。本文综述了创伤性脑损伤患者睡眠障碍的可用非药物治疗选择。有多种非药物治疗方法可用于治疗该人群的睡眠障碍。
