• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
"My son can not attend the school because 5 classmates are unvaccinated". On the question of compulsory vaccinations and the risk for immune-compromised children into the schools: the case of paediatric cancer patients.“因为有 5 名同学未接种疫苗,我的儿子不能上学。”关于强制性疫苗接种和免疫功能低下儿童进入学校的风险问题:以儿科癌症患者为例。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(3):643-644. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1537757. Epub 2018 Nov 5.
2
Exposure and vulnerability of California kindergarteners to intentionally unvaccinated children.加利福尼亚州幼儿园儿童接触故意未接种疫苗儿童的情况及易感性。
LDI Issue Brief. 2012 Sep-Oct;18(1):1-4.
3
[Immunocompromised children and non-vaccinated classmates: how massive is this problem?].[免疫功能低下的儿童与未接种疫苗的同学:这个问题有多严重?]
Epidemiol Prev. 2019 Mar-Jun;43(2-3):194-198. doi: 10.19191/EP19.2-3.P194.059.
4
Vanishing vaccinations: why are so many Americans opting out of vaccinating their children?逐渐消失的疫苗接种:为何如此多美国人选择不给孩子接种疫苗?
Univ Mich J Law Reform. 2004 Winter;37(2):353-440.
5
The law on compulsory vaccination in Italy: an update 2 years after the introduction.意大利强制接种疫苗法律:引入 2 年后的更新
Euro Surveill. 2019 Jun;24(26). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.26.1900371.
6
Compulsory and recommended vaccination in Italy: evaluation of coverage and non-compliance between 1998-2002 in Northern Italy.意大利的强制和推荐疫苗接种:1998 - 2002年意大利北部地区的接种覆盖率及未接种情况评估
BMC Public Health. 2005 Apr 21;5:42. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-5-42.
7
Introduction of new and reinforcement of existing compulsory vaccinations in Italy: first evaluation of the impact on vaccination coverage in 2017.意大利引入新的和加强现有的强制性疫苗接种:2017 年对疫苗接种覆盖率影响的初步评估。
Euro Surveill. 2018 May;23(22). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.22.1800238.
8
Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards compulsory vaccination: a systematic review.对强制接种疫苗的知识、态度和信念:系统评价。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(4):918-931. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1564437. Epub 2019 Feb 20.
9
From compulsory to voluntary immunisation: Italy's National Vaccination Plan (2005-7) and the ethical and organisational challenges facing public health policy-makers across Europe.从强制免疫到自愿免疫:意大利国家疫苗接种计划(2005 - 2007年)以及欧洲公共卫生政策制定者面临的伦理和组织挑战。
J Med Ethics. 2008 Sep;34(9):669-74. doi: 10.1136/jme.2007.022343.
10
The impact of a school-based multicomponent intervention for promoting vaccine uptake in Italian adolescents: a retrospective cohort study.一项基于学校的多组分干预措施对促进意大利青少年疫苗接种率的影响:一项回顾性队列研究。
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2019 Apr-Jun;55(2):124-130. doi: 10.4415/ANN_19_02_04.

引用本文的文献

1
Vaccination coverage among paediatric onco-haematological patients: an Italian cross-sectional study.儿科肿瘤血液学患者的疫苗接种覆盖率:一项意大利横断面研究。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 Mar 4;17(3):818-823. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1797367. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

本文引用的文献

1
Childhood vaccine coverage in Italy after the new law on mandatory immunization.意大利实施强制免疫新法律后的儿童疫苗接种覆盖率
Ann Ig. 2018 Jul-Aug;30(4 Supple 1):1-10. doi: 10.7416/ai.2018.2227.
2
Characteristics of people living in Italy after a cancer diagnosis in 2010 and projections to 2020.2010 年癌症诊断后意大利居民的特征及 2020 年预测。
BMC Cancer. 2018 Feb 9;18(1):169. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4053-y.
3
Measles Outbreak in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients in Shanghai, 2015.2015年上海儿科血液学与肿瘤学患者中的麻疹暴发
Chin Med J (Engl). 2017 Jun 5;130(11):1320-1326. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.206358.
4
Humoral Immune Reconstitution Kinetics after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children: A Maturation Block of IgM Memory B Cells May Lead to Impaired Antibody Immune Reconstitution.儿童异基因造血干细胞移植后的体液免疫重建动力学:IgM记忆B细胞的成熟阻滞可能导致抗体免疫重建受损。
Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2017 Sep;23(9):1437-1446. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.05.005. Epub 2017 May 8.
5
Protection against vaccine preventable diseases in children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿预防疫苗可预防疾病的保护措施。
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2017 Feb;64(2):315-320. doi: 10.1002/pbc.26187. Epub 2016 Oct 8.
6
The flaws of "herd immunity": whose duty is it to protect the very young/old, pregnant, vaccine allergic, and the immunosuppressed?“群体免疫”的缺陷:保护婴幼儿、老年人、孕妇、对疫苗过敏者以及免疫功能低下者是谁的责任?
J Emerg Nurs. 2015 May;41(3):183-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2015.02.006.
7
Deaths: final data for 2010.死亡情况:2010年最终数据。
Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2013 May 8;61(4):1-117.
8
Guidelines on vaccinations in paediatric haematology and oncology patients.儿童血液学和肿瘤学患者的疫苗接种指南。
Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:707691. doi: 10.1155/2014/707691. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
9
Differential loss of humoral immunity against measles, mumps, rubella and varicella-zoster virus in children treated for cancer.接受癌症治疗的儿童对麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹和水痘带状疱疹病毒的体液免疫差异丧失。
Vaccine. 2014 Jun 5;32(27):3357-61. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.04.042. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
10
Recommendations for live viral and bacterial vaccines in immunodeficient patients and their close contacts.免疫功能低下患者及其密切接触者活病毒和活细菌疫苗的推荐意见。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Apr;133(4):961-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.11.043. Epub 2014 Feb 28.

“因为有 5 名同学未接种疫苗,我的儿子不能上学。”关于强制性疫苗接种和免疫功能低下儿童进入学校的风险问题:以儿科癌症患者为例。

"My son can not attend the school because 5 classmates are unvaccinated". On the question of compulsory vaccinations and the risk for immune-compromised children into the schools: the case of paediatric cancer patients.

机构信息

a Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology , Aldo Moro University of Bari , Italy.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(3):643-644. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1537757. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

DOI:10.1080/21645515.2018.1537757
PMID:30352002
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6605721/
Abstract

Since 2017, 10 vaccines are compulsory for newborns in Italy and unvaccinated children are not admitted to kindergartens. Recently the Italian Government announced the perspective of reforming the law about the compulsory vaccination. A debated started about the presence, in the same class of the schools, of unvaccinated and immunocompromised children. Cancer is the one of the most important cause of immunodepression among children: after the chemoterapy, there is a period of 13-23 months in which the cancer survivors have to come back at the school and at to the "normal life" (even for psychological exigency) but remain at risk of infectious disease for the immunodepression. The most important chance to protect this subgroup of patients remains the herd immunity.

摘要

自 2017 年以来,意大利规定新生儿必须接种 10 种疫苗,未接种疫苗的儿童不得进入幼儿园。最近,意大利政府宣布了改革强制接种疫苗法律的前景。关于在学校同一班级中有无接种疫苗和免疫功能低下儿童的问题引发了争议。癌症是儿童免疫抑制的最重要原因之一:化疗后,癌症幸存者必须在 13-23 个月内回到学校和“正常生活”(即使出于心理需要),但仍面临免疫抑制导致传染病的风险。保护这群患者的最重要机会仍然是群体免疫。