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低收入、种族多样化社区女性中亲密伴侣暴力披露的社会反应

Social Reactions to Intimate Partner Violence Disclosure Among Low-Income, Ethnically Diverse Community Women.

作者信息

Yndo Monica C, Weston Rebecca, Marshall Linda L

机构信息

1 University of Texas at San Antonio, USA.

2 University of North Texas, Denton, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2019 May;25(7):817-838. doi: 10.1177/1077801218805579. Epub 2018 Oct 25.

Abstract

Friends and family members' reactions to intimate partner violence (IPV) disclosure play an important role in social support because disclosure often precedes requests for support. Perceptions of social reactions to IPV disclosure are likely to vary by context. Yet, research is limited on the role of ethnicity and severity of physical violence in perceptions of social reactions. We examined perceptions of social reactions to IPV disclosure using data from Wave 6 interviews for Project HOW: Health Outcomes of Women. Participants ( N = 201) were asked proportionately how many friends and family reacted positively and negatively to IPV disclosure. MANOVAs revealed significant differences in perceptions of positive social reactions by ethnicity and severity.

摘要

朋友和家庭成员对亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)披露的反应在社会支持中起着重要作用,因为披露往往先于对支持的请求。对IPV披露的社会反应的认知可能因情境而异。然而,关于种族和身体暴力严重程度在社会反应认知中的作用的研究有限。我们使用“女性健康结果项目”(Project HOW)第6波访谈的数据,研究了对IPV披露的社会反应的认知。参与者(N = 201)被按比例询问有多少朋友和家人对IPV披露做出了积极和消极的反应。多变量方差分析显示,不同种族和严重程度在积极社会反应认知上存在显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e23e/6467733/8558097dda0c/nihms-1012633-f0001.jpg

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