• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

格鲁吉亚全国结核医生劳动力调查。

A survey of the tuberculosis physician workforce in the country of Georgia.

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

Division of Infectious Diseases, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2018 Nov 1;22(11):1286-1292. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.18.0085.

DOI:10.5588/ijtld.18.0085
PMID:30355407
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6282195/
Abstract

SETTING

A well-trained and sufficient tuberculosis (TB) workforce is essential for disease control, especially in an era of newly implemented diagnostics and medications. However, there are few reports on the status of the TB workforce in many endemic countries.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the demographics, salary, career satisfaction, and attitudes towards the field of TB among the physician TB workforce in the country of Georgia.

DESIGN

A cross-sectional study of physicians in the current Georgian National TB Programme (NTP) using an anonymous 31-item questionnaire.

RESULTS

Among 184 NTP physicians countrywide, 142 (77%) were contacted and 138 (75%) completed questionnaires. The median age was 56 years (interquartile range 50-64); most (81%) were female. The monthly salary from TB work was USD205 for 50% of respondents. Nearly half (47%) received an additional salary from another source. Many physicians (65%) indicated that they were satisfied with their work, but over half (55%) were unsatisfied with reimbursement. While most physicians (78%) were concerned about the lack of interest in TB, only 36% would recommend a career in TB care.

CONCLUSION

While the current TB workforce in Georgia finds their work fulfilling, an ageing workforce, low salaries and perceived lack of interest in the field are a matter of concern for future TB control.

摘要

背景

拥有一支训练有素且充足的结核病(TB)工作人员队伍对于疾病控制至关重要,尤其是在新实施诊断和药物治疗的时代。然而,许多流行国家的 TB 工作人员队伍状况鲜有报道。

目的

评估格鲁吉亚国家结核病规划(NTP)中医生 TB 工作人员的人口统计学特征、薪酬、职业满意度以及对 TB 领域的态度。

设计

采用匿名的 31 项问卷对当前格鲁吉亚国家结核病规划中的医生进行横断面研究。

结果

在全国范围内的 184 名 NTP 医生中,有 142 名(77%)被联系到,其中 138 名(75%)完成了问卷。中位年龄为 56 岁(四分位距 50-64);大多数(81%)为女性。50%的受访者每月从结核病工作中获得 205 美元的薪酬。近一半(47%)的人从其他来源获得额外薪酬。许多医生(65%)表示对工作满意,但超过一半(55%)对报销不满意。虽然大多数医生(78%)担心对结核病缺乏兴趣,但只有 36%的人会推荐从事结核病护理工作。

结论

尽管格鲁吉亚目前的 TB 工作人员对其工作感到满意,但工作人员老龄化、低薪酬和对该领域缺乏兴趣的看法令人担忧,这将对未来的 TB 控制工作产生影响。

相似文献

1
A survey of the tuberculosis physician workforce in the country of Georgia.格鲁吉亚全国结核医生劳动力调查。
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2018 Nov 1;22(11):1286-1292. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.18.0085.
2
Determinants of tuberculosis infection control-related behaviors among healthcare workers in the country of Georgia.格鲁吉亚医护人员结核病感染控制相关行为的决定因素
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2015 May;36(5):522-8. doi: 10.1017/ice.2015.5. Epub 2015 Feb 4.
3
The American Society for Radiation Oncology 2017 Radiation Oncologist Workforce Study.美国放射肿瘤学会 2017 年放射肿瘤学家劳动力研究。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2019 Mar 1;103(3):547-556. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.10.020. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
4
Differences in practice of ophthalmology by gender in Australia.澳大利亚眼科医学实践中的性别差异。
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;47(7):840-846. doi: 10.1111/ceo.13523. Epub 2019 May 16.
5
Gender Differences in Compensation, Job Satisfaction and Other Practice Patterns in Urology.泌尿外科薪酬、工作满意度及其他执业模式中的性别差异
J Urol. 2016 Feb;195(2):450-5. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.08.100. Epub 2015 Sep 15.
6
The salary of physicians in Chinese public tertiary hospitals: a national cross-sectional and follow-up study.中国公立三级医院医生的薪酬:一项全国性横断面及随访研究。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Aug 24;18(1):661. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3461-7.
7
Faculty of Radiation Oncology survey of work practices.放射肿瘤学系工作实践调查。
Australas Radiol. 1999 May;43(2):233-42. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1673.1999.00640.x.
8
[Why would doctors from Debrecen go abroad? Results of a questionnaire].[德布勒森的医生为何会出国?问卷调查结果]
Orv Hetil. 2017 Sep;158(37):1458-1468. doi: 10.1556/650.2017.30842.
9
Faculty of Radiation Oncology 2014 workforce census.放射肿瘤学系2014年劳动力普查。
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2015 Dec;59(6):717-27. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.12320. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
10
Wellness activities address inequities.健康活动解决不平等问题。
Soc Sci Med. 2000 Jan;50(1):107-21. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00271-3.

引用本文的文献

1
Did the reform of the public hospitals' pay system increase the physicians' pay in China? A cross-sectional study.公立医院薪酬制度改革是否提高了中国医生的薪酬?一项横断面研究。
Front Public Health. 2025 Jun 10;13:1555819. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1555819. eCollection 2025.
2
COVID-19 Prevention Practices and Associated Factors Among Frontline Community Health Workers in Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚西南部吉马地区一线社区卫生工作者的新冠疫情预防措施及相关因素
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2021 Aug 18;14:2239-2247. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S327293. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

1
The Impact of a Fogarty International Center-Supported Tuberculosis Research Training Program in the Country of Georgia.《美国国立卫生研究院福格蒂国际中心支持的格鲁吉亚结核病研究培训项目的影响》。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018 Apr;98(4):1069-1074. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0667. Epub 2018 Feb 1.
2
Increasing Subspecialization in the Field of Infectious Diseases: Evaluating Challenges and Strategies to Move Forward.传染病领域日益增加的亚专业化:评估前进道路上的挑战与策略
J Infect Dis. 2017 Sep 15;216(suppl_5):S594-S599. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jix316.
3
Charting the Future of Infectious Disease: Anticipating and Addressing the Supply and Demand Mismatch.绘制传染病的未来:预测并解决供需不匹配问题。
Clin Infect Dis. 2017 May 15;64(10):1299-1301. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix173.
4
The epidemiology, pathogenesis, transmission, diagnosis, and management of multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant, and incurable tuberculosis.耐多药、广泛耐药和不可治愈结核病的流行病学、发病机制、传播、诊断及管理
Lancet Respir Med. 2017 Mar 15. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(17)30079-6.
5
Funding for tuberculosis research-an urgent crisis of political will, human rights, and global solidarity.结核病研究资金——政治意愿、人权和全球团结的紧急危机。
Int J Infect Dis. 2017 Mar;56:21-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2016.11.412. Epub 2016 Dec 2.
6
Cost-effectiveness and resource implications of aggressive action on tuberculosis in China, India, and South Africa: a combined analysis of nine models.中国、印度和南非强化结核病控制行动的成本效益和资源影响:9 个模型的综合分析。
Lancet Glob Health. 2016 Nov;4(11):e816-e826. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30265-0. Epub 2016 Oct 6.
7
Successfully treated but not fit for purpose: paying attention to chronic lung impairment after TB treatment.治疗成功但不适用:关注结核病治疗后的慢性肺损伤
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2016 Aug;20(8):1010-4. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.16.0277.
8
Qualifications, Demographics, Satisfaction, and Future Capacity of the HIV Care Provider Workforce in the United States, 2013-2014.2013 - 2014年美国艾滋病护理提供者队伍的资质、人口统计学特征、满意度及未来能力
Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Oct 1;63(7):966-975. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciw442. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
9
Synergy, Salary, and Satisfaction: Benefits of Training in Critical Care Medicine and Infectious Diseases Gleaned From a National Pilot Survey of Dually Trained Physicians.协同作用、薪资与满意度:从对接受双重培训医师的全国性试点调查中获得的重症医学与传染病培训的益处。
Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Oct 1;63(7):868-875. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciw441. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
10
Information bias in health research: definition, pitfalls, and adjustment methods.健康研究中的信息偏倚:定义、陷阱及调整方法。
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2016 May 4;9:211-7. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S104807. eCollection 2016.