Ghadiri Raheleh, Alimohammadi Masoumeh, Majdabadi Hesamedin Askari
Semnan Health Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Psychology Unit, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Interv Med Appl Sci. 2018 Jun;10(2):87-94. doi: 10.1556/1646.10.2018.05.
This study was designed to determine self-efficacy and its related factors in patients with hypertension.
This study is descriptive-sectional from the correlation. A total of 250 patients from a blood pressure clinic of Semnan city (in Iran) completed Medication Understanding and Use Self-Efficacy Scale were randomly selected in 2017. Data were analyzed using variance, Pearson's Correlation, and χ using the LISREL 8.8 software.
The items 1, 6, 7, and 8 have high correlation (at least higher than 0.60), indicating the possibility of aggregation of these four variables in the first factor (taking medication), and the four items 2, 3, 4, and 5 are highly correlated with each other, which are the second factor (learning about medication). In addition, Cronbach's α of reliability (taking medication) for the first factor was 0.67 and 0.63 for the second factor (learning about medication) and 0.69 for the whole scale.
The effectiveness of blood pressure self-efficacy is an appropriate tool for measure-taking responsibility for the time and taking medications by patients, and researchers can use it as a valid tool in therapeutic, psychological, and health research.
本研究旨在确定高血压患者的自我效能及其相关因素。
本研究为相关性描述性横断面研究。2017年从伊朗塞姆南市一家血压诊所随机选取了250名完成用药理解与使用自我效能量表的患者。使用方差分析、Pearson相关性分析，并使用LISREL 8.8软件进行χ分析。
项目1、6、7和8具有高度相关性（至少高于0.60），表明这四个变量可能聚集在第一个因素（服药）中，而项目2、3、4和5彼此高度相关，它们构成第二个因素（了解药物）。此外，第一个因素（服药）的可靠性Cronbach's α为0.67，第二个因素（了解药物）为0.63，整个量表为0.69。
血压自我效能有效性是衡量患者按时服药责任的合适工具，研究人员可将其作为治疗、心理和健康研究中的有效工具。
