Duarte Maria de Lourdes Custódio, Pereira Leticia Passos, Carvalho Juliana de, Olschowsky Agnes
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, School of Nursing. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(suppl 5):2184-2190. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0808.
to evaluate the perception of the relatives of crack users in relation to the support groups offered to this population in a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Drugs in the South of Brazil.
the fourth-generation theoretical framework was used for evaluation, having as methodological device the hermeneutical-dialectic circle. Data collection occurred through 500 hours of observations and interviews with 12 relatives of crack users, and the comparative constant method was used in the analysis, generating the "family group" unit of meaning.
this group was regarded by the family members as a space for guidance on the management of users in their home environment. They reported the need for a basic structure to conduct the groups, greater duration of the meetings, confidentiality of information and diversity of timetables.
investment in education and training of nursing professionals focused on group care is suggested to the education institutions.
评估巴西南部一家酒精和毒品心理社会护理中心为吸食强效可卡因者提供的支持小组中,吸食强效可卡因者亲属的看法。
采用第四代理论框架进行评估,以解释学辩证法循环作为方法手段。通过对12名吸食强效可卡因者亲属进行500小时的观察和访谈收集数据,并在分析中使用比较恒定法,生成“家庭群体”意义单元。
家庭成员将该群体视为在家庭环境中管理吸食者的指导空间。他们报告说,开展小组需要基本架构,会议时间要更长,信息要保密,时间表要多样化。
建议教育机构对专注于小组护理的护理专业人员进行教育和培训投资。