[代谢诱导的中枢神经系统变化]
[Metabolic induced changes of the central nervous system].
作者信息
Reith W, Yilmaz U, Mühl-Bennighaus R, Haußmann A
机构信息
Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Straße, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
出版信息
Radiologe. 2018 Dec;58(12):1091-1098. doi: 10.1007/s00117-018-0468-3.
CLINICAL ISSUE
The diagnosis of metabolic disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) can be very challenging for radiologists because of the nonspecific white matter lesions of the brain, the rarity of these diseases, and the variety of possible differential diagnoses.
RADIOLOGICAL STANDARD METHODS
Standard for the evaluation of the metabolic disorders is cranial MRI. The MRI spectroscopy can additionally help to reduce the possible differential diagnoses.
临床问题
由于大脑白质病变不具有特异性、这些疾病罕见以及可能的鉴别诊断种类繁多，中枢神经系统（CNS）代谢紊乱的诊断对放射科医生来说可能极具挑战性。
放射学标准方法
评估代谢紊乱的标准是头颅磁共振成像（MRI）。磁共振波谱成像（MRI spectroscopy）还可以帮助减少可能的鉴别诊断。
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