单侧唇裂修复术后鼻唇美学的专业与非专业评估比较
Comparison of professional and laypeople evaluation of nasolabial esthetics following unilateral cleft lip repair.
作者信息
Adetayo Adekunle Moses, Adetayo Modupe Olusola, Funmi A Oguntade, Somoye Mayowa Solomon, Adeyemi Michael O, Adeyemo Wasiu Lanre
机构信息
Department of Surgery, Benjamin Carson Snr School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Department of Surgery, Dental Unit, Babcock University Teaching Hospital, Ogun State, Nigeria.
出版信息
Eur J Dent. 2018 Oct-Dec;12(4):516-522. doi: 10.4103/ejd.ejd_31_18.
OBJECTIVES
The objective is to know the extent of agreement of clinicians' perception of nasolabial esthetic compared to that of laypeople (parents).
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This was a prospective study of comparison of clinician's perception of nasolabial esthetics with that of laypeople following surgical repair of UCL. Participants were recruited from the Cleft Clinic of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, and surgical repair of the cleft was performed under general anesthesia. Surgical evaluation was done through direct clinical evaluation using the modified form of the Christofides' criteria by laypeople and professionals.
RESULTS
A total of 48 cleft participants were enrolled in the study. The evaluation of the lip by both the laypeople and professionals was similar, and there was no difference (0.588) in their rating. However, there was a significant disagreement ( = 0.001) between them in the nose assessment.
CONCLUSION
Neither the solitary opinion of the professionals nor that of the laypeople is satisfactory in the evaluation of facial esthetics; both are equally important, especially in the assessment of nasal esthetics. However, opinion of either the laypeople or the professional might be enough in the evaluation of the lip esthetics.
目的
目的是了解临床医生与外行人（家长）对鼻唇美学感知的一致程度。
材料与方法
这是一项前瞻性研究，比较临床医生与外行人在唇腭裂修复术后对鼻唇美学的感知。参与者从拉各斯大学教学医院的腭裂诊所招募，腭裂修复手术在全身麻醉下进行。通过外行人及专业人员使用改良版克里斯托菲德斯标准进行直接临床评估来进行手术评估。
结果
共有48名腭裂参与者纳入研究。外行人与专业人员对唇部的评估相似，他们的评分无差异（0.588）。然而，他们在鼻子评估方面存在显著分歧（P = 0.001）。
结论
在面部美学评估中，专业人员或外行人的单独意见都不令人满意；两者同样重要，尤其是在鼻美学评估中。然而，外行人或专业人员的意见在唇部美学评估中可能就足够了。
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