Research group Aerobiology and pollen information, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, A-1090, Wien, Austria.
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2018 Oct 29;18(12):73. doi: 10.1007/s11882-018-0829-z.
The definition of a pollen season determines the start and the end of the time period with a certain amount of pollen in the ambient air. Different pollen season definitions were used for a long time including the use of different terms for data and methods used to define a pollen season. Recently suggested pollen season definitions for clinical trials were tested and applied for the first time to more aeroallergens.
This is a review on pollen season definitions and the latest recommendations. Recently, proposed terminology in aerobiology is promoted here in order to support reproducibility and repeatability in research. Two pollen season definitions, one based on percentages and one based on pollen concentrations, were tested. Percentage definitions can be recommended for standard aerobiological routines and for retrospective applications, whereas pollen concentrations definitions can be recommended for prospective applications such as clinical trials.
花粉季节的定义决定了空气中一定花粉量存在的时间段的起始和结束。长期以来,人们使用了不同的花粉季节定义,包括用于定义花粉季节的数据和方法使用了不同的术语。最近提出的临床试验用花粉季节定义已被检验,并首次应用于更多的气传过敏原。
本文是一篇关于花粉季节定义和最新建议的综述。最近,气传生物学中的提议术语在这里得到了推广,以支持研究的可重复性。测试了两种花粉季节定义,一种基于百分比,另一种基于花粉浓度。百分比定义可推荐用于标准气传生物学常规和回顾性应用,而花粉浓度定义可推荐用于前瞻性应用,如临床试验。