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中枢神经系统发育的基本概念。

Basic concepts of CNS development.

作者信息

Nowakowski R S

出版信息

Child Dev. 1987 Jun;58(3):568-95.

PMID:3038481
Abstract

Some basic principles of the development of the central nervous system (CNS) are reviewed and their implications for both normal and abnormal behavioral development are discussed. The goals of this review are: to provide a set of concepts to aid in the understanding of the variety of complex processes occurring during CNS development, to illustrate how these concepts contribute to our knowledge of the normal anatomy of the adult brain, and to delineate how modifications of normal developmental processes by traumatic injury, by environmental or experiential influences, or by genetic variations may lead to modifications in the resultant structure and function of the adult CNS.

摘要

本文回顾了中枢神经系统(CNS)发育的一些基本原理,并讨论了它们对正常和异常行为发育的影响。本综述的目的是:提供一组概念,以帮助理解中枢神经系统发育过程中发生的各种复杂过程;说明这些概念如何有助于我们了解成人大脑的正常解剖结构;以及阐述创伤性损伤、环境或经验影响或基因变异对正常发育过程的改变如何可能导致成体中枢神经系统最终结构和功能的改变。

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