Amico Jennifer R, Cheng Terri L, Godfrey Emily M
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson Street, MEB 262, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Drive #8201A, San Diego, CA 92103, USA.
Prim Care. 2018 Dec;45(4):599-613. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2018.07.010.
Patients commonly present with unintended pregnancy in the primary care setting, and 1 in 4 women has an abortion in her lifetime. Early abortion services can be safely provided in the primary care setting. Abortion options provided in primary care settings include both medication abortion and early uterine aspiration abortion. Medication abortion, provided up to 10 weeks' gestational age, includes mifepristone (a progestin antagonist) and misoprostol (a prostaglandin). Uterine aspiration can be provided via manual or electronic vacuum in the first trimester.
患者常在初级保健机构出现意外怀孕情况，四分之一的女性一生中会经历一次堕胎。早期堕胎服务可在初级保健机构安全提供。初级保健机构提供的堕胎选择包括药物流产和早期子宫吸刮术。药物流产适用于妊娠10周以内，包括米非司酮（一种孕激素拮抗剂）和米索前列醇（一种前列腺素）。孕早期可通过手动或电动真空吸引进行子宫吸刮术。
