绝经过渡期的开始：最早的迹象和症状。
Onset of the Menopause Transition: The Earliest Signs and Symptoms.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
出版信息
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2018 Dec;45(4):585-597. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2018.07.002. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
Although more than 80% of women experience some degree of psychological or physical symptoms around menopause, both women and clinicians have misconceptions about how hormonal changes relate to menopausal symptoms and psychological conditions. Recently, several large-scale, longitudinal studies have been conducted to better characterize symptoms and changes that occur around menopause. This article offers current evidence for symptoms that occur in the early menopause transition, including vasomotor symptoms, mood changes, sleep problems, and changes in sexual functioning.
尽管超过 80%的女性在围绝经期经历某种程度的心理或生理症状，但女性和临床医生对激素变化与绝经症状和心理状况的关系存在误解。最近，进行了几项大规模的纵向研究，以更好地描述绝经前后发生的症状和变化。本文提供了发生在绝经早期过渡阶段的症状的现有证据，包括血管舒缩症状、情绪变化、睡眠问题和性功能变化。
Zotero 插件