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风险管理的电子学习。在患者安全方面分享知识和经验的机会。

E-learning on risk management. An opportunity for sharing knowledge and experiences in patient safety.

机构信息

Area de Seguridad del Paciente, Ministerio de Sanidad, Consumo y Bienestar Social, Spain.

Hospital de Viladecans, GTMS, Institut Català de la Salut, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Qual Health Care. 2019 Oct 31;31(8):639-646. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzy223.

DOI:10.1093/intqhc/mzy223
PMID:30407564
Abstract

QUALITY PROBLEM

E-learning methodology is a good alternative to more traditional methods when economical restrictions and geographical dispersion are important. However, there is still little knowledge about its utility in the development of patient safety (PS) improvement projects.

INITIAL ASSESSMENT

Evaluation of the acceptability and utility of an e-learning risk management (RM) course for healthcare professionals to develop PS improvement projects in different clinical settings.

CHOICE OF SOLUTION

E-course offered, in Spanish and English, to facilitate the design of PS improvement projects using RM tools under the continuous support of PS experts.

IMPLEMENTATION

The evaluation of the course was based on the reaction, learning and healthcare professional behavior. A free online database was created to disseminate and share the projects developed during the course.

EVALUATION

A total of 1426 professionals have completed the course (84.2%), of which 86.7% (1236) were from Spain, 8.3% (118) from Latin America and 5% (72) from other European and Eastern Mediterranean countries. More than 80% of the students were very satisfied with the e-course and 98% would recommend it to their colleagues. Learning and developing improvement projects through teamwork was highlighted as a very positive aspect. A total of 70.3% of the 387 PSIP were developed in hospitals. The most frequent topic was medication.

LESSON LEARNED

Team learning based on real cases was one of the most positive aspects of the e-course. The improvement projects developed are transferable examples of good practices that facilitate the application of RM tools in different clinical settings.

摘要

质量问题

当经济限制和地理分散性很重要时,电子学习方法是更传统方法的良好替代方案。然而,关于其在患者安全(PS)改进项目开发中的效用,仍然知之甚少。

初步评估

评估针对医疗保健专业人员的电子学习风险管理(RM)课程在不同临床环境中开发 PS 改进项目的可接受性和实用性。

解决方案选择

提供西班牙语和英语的电子课程,以在 PS 专家的持续支持下使用 RM 工具方便地设计 PS 改进项目。

实施

该课程的评估基于反应、学习和医疗保健专业人员的行为。创建了一个免费的在线数据库,以传播和共享课程开发过程中开发的项目。

评估

共有 1426 名专业人员完成了该课程(84.2%),其中 86.7%(1236 名)来自西班牙,8.3%(118 名)来自拉丁美洲,5%(72 名)来自其他欧洲和东地中海国家。超过 80%的学生对电子课程非常满意,98%的学生将向他们的同事推荐该课程。通过团队合作学习和开发改进项目被强调为一个非常积极的方面。共有 70.3%的 387 个 PSIP 在医院开发。最常见的主题是药物治疗。

经验教训

基于实际案例的团队学习是电子课程最积极的方面之一。开发的改进项目是可转移的良好实践示例,可促进 RM 工具在不同临床环境中的应用。

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