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酿酒酵母的引发酶 - 聚合酶复合物对单链DNA模板的复制。

Replication of single-stranded DNA templates by primase-polymerase complexes of the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Biswas E E, Biswas S B

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jul 25;16(14A):6411-26. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.14.6411.

DOI:10.1093/nar/16.14.6411
PMID:3041377
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC338305/
Abstract

A partially purified primase-polymerase complex from the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, was capable of replicating a single stranded circular phage DNA into a replicative form with high efficiency. The primase-polymerase complex exhibited primase activity and polymerase activity on singly primed circular ssDNA as well as on gapped DNA. In addition, it was able to replicate an unprimed, single-stranded, circular phage DNA through a coupled primase-polymerase action. On Biogel A-O.5m filtration the primase-polymerase activities appeared in the void volume, demonstrating a mass of greater than 500 kilodaltons. Primase and various primase-polymerase complexes synthesized unique primers on single stranded DNA templates and the size distribution of primers was dependent on the structure of the DNA and the nature of the primase-polymerase assembly.

摘要

从酿酒酵母中提取的部分纯化的引发酶 - 聚合酶复合物能够高效地将单链环状噬菌体DNA复制成复制形式。该引发酶 - 聚合酶复合物在单引物环状单链DNA以及缺口DNA上均表现出引发酶活性和聚合酶活性。此外,它能够通过引发酶 - 聚合酶的偶联作用复制无引物的单链环状噬菌体DNA。在Biogel A - 0.5m过滤中,引发酶 - 聚合酶活性出现在空体积中,表明其质量大于500千道尔顿。引发酶和各种引发酶 - 聚合酶复合物在单链DNA模板上合成独特的引物,引物的大小分布取决于DNA的结构和引发酶 - 聚合酶组装的性质。

相似文献

1
Replication of single-stranded DNA templates by primase-polymerase complexes of the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母的引发酶 - 聚合酶复合物对单链DNA模板的复制。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jul 25;16(14A):6411-26. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.14.6411.
2
Evidence for the presence of DNA primase in mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母线粒体中存在DNA引发酶的证据。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Apr 28;160(2):525-34. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)92464-9.
3
Purification and characterization of a yeast DNA polymerase alpha complex with associated primase, 5'-->3' exonuclease, and DNA-dependent ATPase activities.具有相关引发酶、5'→3'核酸外切酶和DNA依赖性ATP酶活性的酵母DNA聚合酶α复合物的纯化与特性分析
Biochemistry. 1993 Mar 30;32(12):3013-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00063a012.
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An interaction between replication protein A and SV40 T antigen appears essential for primosome assembly during SV40 DNA replication.复制蛋白A与SV40 T抗原之间的相互作用对于SV40 DNA复制过程中的引发体组装似乎至关重要。
J Biol Chem. 1993 Feb 15;268(5):3389-95.
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Effects of T antigen and replication protein A on the initiation of DNA synthesis by DNA polymerase alpha-primase.T抗原与复制蛋白A对DNA聚合酶α-引发酶启动DNA合成的影响。
Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Apr;11(4):2108-15. doi: 10.1128/mcb.11.4.2108-2115.1991.
6
DNA replication machinery: functional characterization of a complex containing DNA polymerase alpha, DNA polymerase delta, and replication factor C suggests an asymmetric DNA polymerase dimer.DNA复制机制:对包含DNA聚合酶α、DNA聚合酶δ和复制因子C的复合物的功能表征表明存在不对称的DNA聚合酶二聚体。
Biochemistry. 1996 May 7;35(18):5764-77. doi: 10.1021/bi952455k.
7
A DNA primase that copurifies with the major DNA polymerase from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.一种与酿酒酵母主要DNA聚合酶共纯化的DNA引发酶。
J Biol Chem. 1984 Jun 25;259(12):7936-40.
8
Purification of a DNA primase activity from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Primase can be separated from DNA polymerase I.从酿酒酵母中纯化一种DNA引发酶活性。引发酶可与DNA聚合酶I分离。
J Biol Chem. 1985 Jul 5;260(13):8173-81.
9
DNA polymerase alpha-primase complexes from carcinogen-treated Chinese hamster ovary cells.来自经致癌物处理的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞的DNA聚合酶α-引发酶复合物
Cancer Res. 1990 Nov 1;50(21):6894-901.
10
DNA polymerase I and DNA primase complex in yeast.酵母中的DNA聚合酶I与DNA引发酶复合体
J Biol Chem. 1984 Jun 25;259(12):7532-9.

引用本文的文献

1
ARS binding factor I of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae binds to sequences in telomeric and nontelomeric autonomously replicating sequences.酿酒酵母的ARS结合因子I与端粒和非端粒自主复制序列中的序列结合。
Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Feb;10(2):810-5. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.2.810-815.1990.

本文引用的文献

1
Eukaryotic DNA polymerase alpha. Structural analysis of the enzyme from regenerating rat liver.真核生物DNA聚合酶α。来自再生大鼠肝脏的该酶的结构分析。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Mar 10;255(5):2114-22.
2
Probable involvement of a glycoconjugate in IMR-32 DNA synthesis: decrease of DNA polymerase alpha 2 activity after tunicamycin treatment.一种糖缀合物可能参与IMR-32细胞的DNA合成:衣霉素处理后DNA聚合酶α2活性降低。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(5):1488-91. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.5.1488.
3
Accessory proteins for DNA polymerase alpha activity with single-strand DNA templates.
用于DNA聚合酶α活性且以单链DNA为模板的辅助蛋白。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):4723-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.8.4723.
4
Preparation of DNA polymerase alpha X C1C2 by reconstituting DNA polymerase alpha with its specific stimulatory cofactors, C1C2.通过用其特异性刺激辅因子C1C2重组DNA聚合酶α来制备DNA聚合酶α X C1C2。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Aug 25;258(16):9801-9.
5
A mammalian DNA polymerase alpha holoenzyme functioning on defined in vivo-like templates.一种在特定的体内样模板上发挥作用的哺乳动物DNA聚合酶α全酶。
EMBO J. 1982;1(12):1513-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01348.x.
6
Immunoaffinity purification and properties of a high molecular weight calf thymus DNA alpha-polymerase.高分子量小牛胸腺DNAα-聚合酶的免疫亲和纯化及性质
Biochemistry. 1984 Apr 24;23(9):1895-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00304a001.
7
Complexes of Escherichia coli primase with the replication origin of G4 phage DNA.大肠杆菌引发酶与G4噬菌体DNA复制起点的复合物
J Biol Chem. 1983 Nov 10;258(21):13205-12.
8
DNA polymerase alpha cofactors C1C2 function as primer recognition proteins.DNA聚合酶α辅助因子C1C2作为引物识别蛋白发挥作用。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Aug 25;258(16):9810-9.
9
Simian virus 40 DNA replication in vitro.猿猴病毒40的体外DNA复制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Nov;81(22):6973-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.22.6973.
10
Purification of a DNA polymerase-DNA primase complex from calf thymus glands.从小牛胸腺中纯化DNA聚合酶-DNA引发酶复合物。
J Biol Chem. 1984 Dec 10;259(23):14679-87.