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本文引用的文献

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The relationship between parental mediation and Internet addiction among adolescents, and the association with cyberbullying and depression.青少年中父母监管与网络成瘾之间的关系,以及与网络欺凌和抑郁的关联。
Compr Psychiatry. 2015 Feb;57:21-8. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.11.013. Epub 2014 Nov 14.
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A study on the prevalence of internet addiction and its association with psychopathology in Indian adolescents.一项关于印度青少年网络成瘾流行情况及其与精神病理学关联的研究。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2013 Apr;55(2):140-3. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.111451.
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Evolution of Internet addiction in Greek adolescent students over a two-year period: the impact of parental bonding.希腊青少年学生在两年期间网络成瘾的演变:父母联结的影响。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012 Apr;21(4):211-9. doi: 10.1007/s00787-012-0254-0. Epub 2012 Feb 4.
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Seeking safety on the internet: relationship between social anxiety and problematic internet use.寻求网络安全:社交焦虑与网络问题使用的关系。
J Anxiety Disord. 2012 Jan;26(1):197-205. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.11.001. Epub 2011 Nov 11.
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The effect of psychiatric symptoms on the internet addiction disorder in Isfahan's University students.精神症状对伊斯法罕大学生网络成瘾障碍的影响。
J Res Med Sci. 2011 Jun;16(6):793-800.
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Prevalence and psychosocial risk factors associated with internet addiction in a nationally representative sample of college students in Taiwan.在台湾全国代表性的大学生样本中,与网络成瘾相关的流行率和心理社会风险因素。
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011 Dec;14(12):741-6. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2010.0574. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
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Problematic internet use among US youth: a systematic review.美国青少年的问题性网络使用:一项系统综述
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011 Sep;165(9):797-805. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.58. Epub 2011 May 2.
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The comorbid psychiatric symptoms of Internet addiction: attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, social phobia, and hostility.网络成瘾的共病精神症状:注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)、抑郁症、社交恐惧症和敌意。
J Adolesc Health. 2007 Jul;41(1):93-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.02.002. Epub 2007 Apr 12.
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Prevalence of pathological Internet use among university students and correlations with self-esteem, the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ), and disinhibition.大学生病理性网络使用的患病率及其与自尊、一般健康问卷(GHQ)和去抑制的相关性。
Cyberpsychol Behav. 2005 Dec;8(6):562-70. doi: 10.1089/cpb.2005.8.562.
10
Internet addiction: a review of current assessment techniques and potential assessment questions.网络成瘾:当前评估技术及潜在评估问题综述
Cyberpsychol Behav. 2005 Feb;8(1):7-14. doi: 10.1089/cpb.2005.8.7.

一项关于大学生网络成瘾及其与精神病理学和自尊关系的研究。

A study on Internet addiction and its relation to psychopathology and self-esteem among college students.

作者信息

Kumar Manish, Mondal Anwesha

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Calcutta Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Department of Clinical Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry- A Center of Excellence, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Ind Psychiatry J. 2018 Jan-Jun;27(1):61-66. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_61_17.

DOI:10.4103/ipj.ipj_61_17
PMID:30416293
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6198588/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Internet use is one of the most important tools of our present-day society whose impact is felt on college students such as increased use of Internet. It brings change in mood, an inability to control the amount of time spent with the Internet, withdrawal symptoms when not engaged, a diminishing social life, and adverse work or academic consequences, and it also affects self-esteem of the students.

OBJECTIVE

The main objective of this study is to explore the Internet use and its relation to psychopathology and self-esteem among college students.

METHODOLOGY

A total of 200 college students were selected from different colleges of Kolkata through random sampling. After selection of the sample, Young's Internet Addiction Scale, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were used to assess the Internet usage, psychopathology, and self-esteem of the college students.

RESULTS

Depression, anxiety, and interpersonal sensitivity were found to be correlated with Internet addiction. Along with that, low self-esteem has been found in students to be associated with possible users of Internet.

CONCLUSION

Internet usage has been found to have a very strong impact on college students, especially in the areas of anxiety and depression, and at times it affected their social life and their relationship with their family.

摘要

背景

互联网的使用是当今社会最重要的工具之一,其影响在大学生中有所体现,比如互联网使用频率增加。它会导致情绪变化、无法控制上网时间、不上网时出现戒断症状、社交生活减少以及对工作或学业产生不良影响,还会影响学生的自尊。

目的

本研究的主要目的是探讨大学生的互联网使用情况及其与精神病理学和自尊的关系。

方法

通过随机抽样从加尔各答不同学院选取了200名大学生。样本选取后,使用杨氏网瘾量表、症状自评量表90项修订版和罗森伯格自尊量表来评估大学生的互联网使用情况、精神病理学和自尊。

结果

发现抑郁、焦虑和人际敏感与网络成瘾相关。与此同时,发现学生中低自尊与可能的互联网使用者有关。

结论

已发现互联网使用对大学生有非常强烈的影响,尤其是在焦虑和抑郁方面,有时还会影响他们的社交生活以及他们与家人的关系。