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土耳其儿童发育协调障碍问卷的跨文化适应性研究

Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire in Turkish Children.

作者信息

Yildirim Canan Kocaman, Altunalan Turgay, Acar Gonul, Elbasan Bulent, Gucuyener Kivilcim

机构信息

1 Department of Child Neurology, Acibadem Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

2 Spastic Children Foundation of Turkey, Metin Sabanci Special Education and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2019 Feb;126(1):40-49. doi: 10.1177/0031512518809161. Epub 2018 Nov 14.

Abstract

The Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ'07) is an instrument for screening children between 5 and 15 years of age. Although it is popular, this instrument has not been adapted for use with Turkish children, and there is no valid similar screening tool in Turkey. Thus, this study aimed to provide a cross-cultural adaptation of the DCDQ'07 for Turkish children. We performed the translation process using well-established cross-cultural adaptation guidelines, and we recruited 736 parents (361 males, 375 females) of typically developing children with a mean ( M) age of 9.27 years (standard deviation = 2 years 5 months, range: 5.0-14.9 years). We determined the internal consistency of the questionnaire by item and total score correlations, Cronbach's α and item-deleted Cronbach's α. Intraclass correlation coefficients were used to determine test-retest reliability after an interval of 5 days. The Cronbach's α of the Turkish DCDQ'07 was .890 for the total questionnaire. All the item-deleted Cronbach's α values were lower than the total value of .890, except the bull in a China shop item (Cronbach's α values .896). Test-retest reliability ranged from .99 to 1.00. The Turkish DCDQ is a valid and reliable screening tool for assessing the motor performance of children between 5 and 15 years of age.

摘要

发育协调障碍问卷(DCDQ'07)是一种用于筛查5至15岁儿童的工具。尽管它很受欢迎,但该工具尚未针对土耳其儿童进行改编,而且土耳其也没有有效的类似筛查工具。因此,本研究旨在对DCDQ'07进行跨文化改编,以适用于土耳其儿童。我们按照成熟的跨文化改编指南进行了翻译过程,并招募了736名发育正常儿童的家长(361名男性,375名女性),这些儿童的平均年龄为9.27岁(标准差 = 2岁5个月,范围:5.0 - 14.9岁)。我们通过项目与总分的相关性、克朗巴赫α系数和删除项目后的克朗巴赫α系数来确定问卷的内部一致性。使用组内相关系数来确定间隔5天后的重测信度。土耳其语版DCDQ'07问卷的克朗巴赫α系数为0.890。除了“莽撞行事”项目(克朗巴赫α系数为0.896)外,所有删除项目后的克朗巴赫α系数值均低于总问卷值0.890。重测信度范围为0.99至1.00。土耳其语版DCDQ是一种有效且可靠的筛查工具,用于评估5至15岁儿童的运动表现。

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